IVF-ET术受孕者孕早期妊娠压力与身体活动的相关性研究

发布时间：2018-05-27 00:25

本文选题：IVF-ET + 妊娠压力　；参考：《现代妇产科进展》2017年08期

【摘要】：目的:通过调查不孕症女性患者经辅助生殖技术成功受孕后孕早期的妊娠压力及身体活动能耗水平,探讨IVF-ET术受孕者孕早期妊娠压力与身体活动的相关性。方法:选取2015年5月至2016年5月于南昌大学第一附属医院生殖中心接受IVF-ET术治疗并成功受孕的女性患者184例,采用妊娠压力量表评估患者孕早期妊娠压力水平,孕期身体活动问卷评估患者孕早期身体活动耗能情况,分析患者孕早期妊娠压力与身体活动的关系。结果:IVF-ET术受孕者孕早期身体总体活动的条目平均能耗为(1.79±0.18)METs;各维度能耗由高到低依次为:静坐活动、交通、家庭照护、职业活动和运动锻炼。妊娠压力中,除因子1与家庭照护、因子1与运动锻炼外,其余妊娠压力各项均与孕期身体活动各维度呈显著负相关(P0.05)。IVF-ET受孕者孕早期身体活动能耗水平与年龄、文化程度、家庭经济状况、不孕年限、IVF-ET治疗周期、所怀胎数以及是否存在胚胎移植后常见症状有关(P0.05)。结论:IVF-ET术受孕者孕早期身体活动强度为低强度活动;孕期身体活动能耗越小,其妊娠压力越大。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the relationship between early pregnancy stress and body activity in infertile women after successful pregnancy with assisted reproductive technique (IVF-ET). Methods: from May 2015 to May 2016, 184 female patients who were treated with IVF-ET at the Reproductive Center of the first affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University were selected. The pregnancy stress scale was used to evaluate the early pregnancy stress level of the patients. The physical activity of patients in early pregnancy was evaluated by physical activity questionnaire, and the relationship between pregnancy stress and physical activity was analyzed. Results the average energy consumption of the total body activity in the first trimester of pregnancy was 1.79 卤0.18 METs.The energy consumption of each dimension was as follows: sitting activity, traffic, family care, professional activity and exercise. In pregnancy stress, except factor 1 and family care, factor 1 and exercise, there was a significant negative correlation between pregnancy stress and the dimensions of physical activity during pregnancy (P 0.05). IVF-ET had significant negative correlation with the level of energy consumption and age and education level in the first trimester of pregnancy. Family economic status, infertile years, IVF-ET treatment cycle, the number of pregnancies and whether there are common symptoms after embryo transfer are related to P0.05. Conclusion the intensity of body activity in the first trimester of pregnancy was low, and the lower the energy consumption of body activity was, the greater the pregnancy pressure was.
【作者单位】：南昌大学第一附属医院妇产科;
【基金】：江西省卫生计生委科技计划课题(No:20171052)
【分类号】：R714.8

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