体外受精-胚胎移植术后起床排尿时间对妊娠结局的影响

发布时间：2018-06-21 12:47

本文选题：体外受精-胚胎移植 + 排尿时间　；参考：《中国妇产科临床杂志》2015年03期

【摘要】：目的探讨体外受精-胚胎移植(in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer,IVF-ET)后起床排尿时间对妊娠结局的影响。方法观察273个胚胎移植周期,根据胚胎移植术后起床排尿时间的不同分为两组,实验组(n=173例)为术后0.5h排尿,对照组(n=100例)为术后1h排尿,观察两组间年龄、不孕年限、获卵数、受精卵等一般情况及临床妊娠、胚胎种植率,术后尿潴留、泌尿系感染发生率的差异。结果实验组与对照组比较在不孕症病因、年龄、不孕年限、接受IVF的次数、hCG日E2及P的水平、Gn的剂量、获卵数、受精率、ICSI率、优胚数及移植胚胎数等方面均无统计学意义(P=0.05)。实验组临床妊娠率50.289%(87/173),在对照组为43.000%(43/100),两组相比差异无统计学意义(P0.05),但实验组有增高的趋势。结论胚胎移植术后起床排尿时间不影响临床妊娠率。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of urination time after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer IVF-et on pregnancy outcome. Methods 273 embryo transfer cycles were observed and divided into two groups according to the time of getting up and urinating after embryo transfer. 173 cases in the experimental group were urinated at 0.5 h after operation, while 100 cases in the control group were urinated at 1 h after operation. The age and infertile years of the two groups were observed. Differences in the number of eggs, fertilized eggs, clinical pregnancy, embryo implantation rate, postoperative urinary retention and urinary tract infection. Results there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the etiology, age, years of infertility, the dose of E2 and P on the day of IVF, the number of eggs obtained, the rate of fertilization and ICSI, the number of excellent embryos and the number of embryos transferred. The clinical pregnancy rate of the experimental group was 50.289 / 87 / 173 and 43.000 / 100 / 100 in the control group. There was no significant difference between the two groups (P 0.05), but there was a tendency to increase in the experimental group. Conclusion the time of urination after embryo transfer does not affect the clinical pregnancy rate.
【作者单位】：北京大学人民医院生殖医学中心;
【分类号】：R714.8

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