孕期保健移动医疗APP应用研究

发布时间：2018-08-21 07:32

【摘要】：进入21世纪后，智能手机的普及以及高速网络的应用使传统的医疗模式发生着根本性的变革，越来越多的移动通信技术被应用于医疗活动。移动医疗就是指使用小型的、可以随身携带的无线计算机或通讯设备，来满足医护人员和消费者的健康信息服务需求。近几年，移动医疗已成为卫生系统的重点关注项目。本研究采用文献分析法、功能对比分析法。对智能手机孕期保健APP的种类、特征、功能进行了分析，，为孕妇提供使用APP获取孕期保健服务和信息咨询的指导性建议。结果显示：（1）孕期保健APP按功能可分为以下五类：信息服务类、咨询服务类、工具类、社交媒介类、商业广告类。（2）孕妇更倾向于使用开发产品较多公司的APP，并且这些APP的内容可靠性高。信息服务类孕期保健APP中，Mamashai公司、iDongmi Network Technology公司开发出的孕期保健APP的信息功能较全。此外，与北京协和医院妇产科等专业医疗机构合作开发的APP，内容更具有专业性，能够满足孕妇需求。咨询服务类APP所占比例小，但它是孕期移动医疗APP中核心功能之一。孕妇在使用咨询类APP时最关心的是能否提供免费咨询和咨询回复是否及时。孕期保健APP现存问题主要有三点:(1)孕期保健移动医疗APP信息内容不规范。(2)信息服务内容的专业性、可信度不强。(3)掌握孕期保健APP的技术人才相对缺乏。针对这些问题，本文提出以下几点建议。首先，国内尽早制定移动医疗APP相关的法律法规。其次，进一步细化移动医疗APP种类。然后，加强医疗专业人士和医疗机构合作。最后，用户需要谨慎使用移动医疗APP。
[Abstract]:After entering the 21st century, with the popularity of smart phones and the application of high-speed networks, the traditional medical model has undergone fundamental changes. More and more mobile communication technologies have been applied to medical activities. Mobile medicine refers to the use of small, portable wireless computers or communication devices to meet the health information needs of health care workers and consumers. In recent years, mobile medicine has become the focus of health system projects. This research adopts the literature analysis method, the function contrast analysis method. This paper analyzes the types, characteristics and functions of APP in pregnancy care of smart phone, and provides guidance advice for pregnant women to use APP to obtain health care services and information consultation during pregnancy. The results showed that: (1) pregnancy care APP can be divided into the following five categories according to its function: information services, counseling services, tools, social media. Commercial advertising. (2) pregnant women are more likely to use apps from more companies that develop products, and the content of these APP is highly reliable. The information function of pregnant health care APP developed by the company of Mamashai company and Dongmi Network Technology company is relatively complete in the information service type of pregnancy health care APP. In addition, the app developed in cooperation with Beijing Union Hospital Gynecology and Obstetrics and Gynecology and Obstetrics is more professional and can meet the needs of pregnant women. APP is a small proportion of counseling services, but it is one of the core functions of mobile medical APP during pregnancy. Pregnant women are most concerned with the availability of free advice and responses when using counseling APP. There are three main problems in pregnancy health care APP: (1) the information content of mobile medical APP during pregnancy is not standardized; (2) the content of information service is professional and the credibility is not strong; (3) the technical personnel who master the health care APP during pregnancy are relatively lacking. In view of these problems, this paper puts forward the following suggestions. First of all, the domestic early development of mobile medical APP related laws and regulations. Secondly, further refinement of mobile medical APP category. Then, strengthen the cooperation between medical professionals and medical institutions. Finally, users need to use mobile medical apps with caution.
【学位授予单位】：重庆医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TP311.56;R715.3

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