500例妊娠不同时期孕妇阴道分泌物病原体检测分析

发布时间：2018-09-03 06:22

【摘要】：目的分析不同妊娠时期的孕妇阴道分泌物中病原体检测情况。方法选取来我院行孕期检查的孕妇500例,根据孕期分为三组,孕早期组138例,孕中期组249例,孕晚期组113例,分析比较三组病原体检测情况。结果孕早期、孕中期孕妇阴道清洁程度均高于孕晚期(P0.01);孕早期孕妇阴道清洁度与孕中期比较差异不显著。孕早期、孕中期组孕妇真菌检测阳性率均低于孕晚期组(P0.01);孕早期组孕妇真菌检测阳性率与孕中期组比较差异不显著(P0.05)。三组孕妇滴虫及线索细胞阳性率比较,差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论对于妊娠不同时期的孕妇阴道分泌物需定期检验,发现不良情况要及时治疗,可有效避免不良妊娠的发生,提高新生儿的出生率及出生质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the detection of pathogens in vaginal secretions of pregnant women at different pregnancy stages. Methods 500 pregnant women who were examined during pregnancy were divided into three groups according to pregnancy: 138 cases in early pregnancy group 249 cases in second trimester group and 113 cases in third trimester group. Results the degree of vaginal cleanness in the first trimester and the second trimester was higher than that in the third trimester (P0.01), and there was no significant difference in the vaginal cleanness between the first trimester and the second trimester. The positive rate of fungi detection in early pregnancy group was lower than that in late pregnancy group (P0.01), and the positive rate of fungi detection in early pregnancy group was not significantly different from that in second trimester group (P0.05). There was no significant difference in the positive rate of trichomonas and clue cells among the three groups (P0.05). Conclusion the vaginal secretions of pregnant women in different periods of pregnancy should be examined regularly and the adverse conditions should be treated in time to effectively avoid the occurrence of adverse pregnancy and improve the birth rate and birth quality of newborns.
【作者单位】：福建省龙岩人民医院检验科;
【分类号】：R714.2

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