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Beagle犬与杂种犬急性心肌梗死模型的比较

发布时间:2018-06-23 12:24

  本文选题:Beagle犬 + 杂种犬 ; 参考:《中国中药杂志》2013年12期


【摘要】:目的:比较Beagle犬和杂种犬制作的急性心肌梗死模型,以及Beagle犬制备的心梗模型对药物干预是否敏感。方法:采用麻醉犬冠状动脉前降支结扎制备心肌梗死模型,观察心脏的形态学变化,测定犬冠状动脉前降支暴露的动脉长度及心脏系数;描记心外膜电图(∑ST,N-ST),计算心肌缺血程度;硝基四氮唑蓝(N-BT)组织化学染色方法测定心肌梗死面积。结果:Beagle犬在∑ST,N-ST和心梗面积指标上与杂种犬比较均无显著性差异;Beagle犬合心爽组的心梗面积显著降低(P0.05,P0.01),∑ST和N-ST指标有明显的降低趋势,但与Beagle犬模型组比较无统计学差异。Beagle犬冠脉分支清晰规则,暴露的动脉长度较长,便于制备心肌梗死模型且脏器系数差异较小,杂种犬冠脉分支排列不规则,暴露的动脉长短不一,个体差异较大。结论:Beagle犬较杂种犬在心梗模型的制备上有一定的优势,且心梗模型对药物干预敏感。
[Abstract]:Aim: to compare the acute myocardial infarction model between Beagle dog and hybrid dog and whether the myocardial infarction model made by Beagle dog is sensitive to drug intervention. Methods: myocardial infarction model was established by ligation of anterior descending branch of coronary artery in anesthetized dogs. Morphological changes of heart were observed and arterial length and heart coefficient of anterior descending branch of coronary artery were measured. Epicardial electrocardiogram (鈭,

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