网络成瘾初中生创造性倾向及与父母养育方式的相关性研究

发布时间：2018-07-03 12:47

本文选题：创造性倾向 + 父母养育方式　；参考：《中国全科医学》2014年10期

【摘要】：目的将网络成瘾(网瘾)初中生和非网瘾在校初中学生创造性倾向进行对比研究,分析网瘾初中生创造性倾向的特点,并进一步探究父母教养方式对初中生创造性倾向的影响,为网瘾青少年的家庭教育提供参考。方法对74名非网瘾初中学生(对照组)和71名网瘾初中生(研究组)进行创造性倾向量表和父母养育方式问卷的测量,采用SPSS 13.0统计软件进行数据分析。结果研究组和对照组的创造性倾向各因子得分差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。研究组的父母养育方式中父亲情感温暖、理解因子得分低于对照组〔(44.94±15.81)分比(55.59±11.28)分,P0.01〕,而父亲过分干涉〔(22.52±7.55)分比(19.65±5.26)分,P0.01〕,父亲拒绝否认〔(11.11±4.52)分比(9.64±3.87)分,P0.05〕,母亲过分干涉、过度保护〔(38.58±11.66)分比(35.08±8.61)分,P0.05〕3因子得分高于对照组。研究组的母亲情感温暖、理解因子得分与想象力因子得分呈正相关(r=0.27),其余父母养育方式因子与创造性倾向因子无相关性。对照组父、母情感温暖、理解因子得分和创造性倾向各因子得分均呈正相关(r值为0.28~0.42),冒险性因子得分还与父亲的过度保护因子得分呈正相关(r=0.34),其余父母养育方式因子与创造性倾向因子无相关性。结论父、母情感温暖、理解非常有利于非网瘾在校生创造性倾向的发展。网瘾初中生创造性倾向与非网瘾在校生比较无明显差异,但受父母养育方式的影响不大。
[Abstract]:Objective to compare the creative tendency of Internet addiction junior high school students with that of non-internet addiction junior high school students, analyze the characteristics of Internet addiction junior high school students' creative tendency, and further explore the influence of parents' upbringing style on junior high school students' creative propensity. To provide a reference for the family education of Internet addiction teenagers. Methods 74 non-Internet addiction junior middle school students (control group) and 71 Internet addiction junior high school students (study group) were measured by creative tendency scale and parental rearing style questionnaire. SPSS 13.0 statistical software was used to analyze the data. Results there was no significant difference between the study group and the control group (P0.05). In the study group, the father's emotional warmth and understanding factor score were lower than those of the control group (44.94 卤15.81), (55.59 卤11.28) and (22.52 卤7.55), (19.65 卤5.26), (11.11 卤4.52) and (9.64 卤3.87), respectively. Over protection (38.58 卤11.66) score was higher than that of control group (35.08 卤8.61) (P0.05). The mothers in the study group were emotionally warm, and the scores of understanding factors and imagination factors were positively correlated (r = 0.27), while the other parental rearing style factors had no correlation with the factors of creative tendency. In the control group, the father and mother were emotionally warm, The scores of understanding factors and creative tendencies were positively correlated (r = 0.280.42), risk factors were also positively correlated with father's overprotective factors (r = 0.34), and other parental rearing style factors had no correlation with creative tendency factors. Conclusion the warm emotion and understanding of father and mother are beneficial to the development of creative tendency of non-internet-addicted students. There was no significant difference between creative tendency of internet addiction junior high school students and non-internet addiction students, but it was not influenced by parents' rearing style.
【作者单位】：北京军区总医院中国青少年心理成长基地;北京大兴第一中学;
【分类号】：R749.99

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