牙周菌斑微生物感染与牙周炎的相关性分析

发布时间：2018-04-14 22:48

本文选题：慢性牙周炎 + 牙周菌斑　；参考：《中华医院感染学杂志》2015年11期

【摘要】：目的研究牙周菌斑微生物感染与牙周炎的相关性,为临床诊治提供依据。方法选取2011年10月-2014年12月医院收治的107例慢性牙周炎患者作为观察组,另选取同期牙周健康者100名作为对照组,比较两组受试者的基线资料,牙周检查和病原菌检出结果,分析菌斑微生物的感染与牙周炎患者临床资料的相关性。结果两组受试者的性别、年龄、高血压、冠心病、呼吸和消化系统疾病比较差异无统计学意义,其吸烟史和糖尿病史比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05);两组受试者的探诊深度(PD)、附着丧失(AL)、龈沟出血指数(SBI)和简化口腔卫生指数(OHI-S)比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);两组受试者病原菌检出率比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05),卟啉单胞菌、福赛坦菌、伴放线聚生杆菌、中间普氏菌、牙密螺旋体和直肠弯曲菌感染与牙周炎患者的临床资料存在相关性,变黑普氏菌与牙周炎患者临床资料无明显相关性。结论慢性牙周炎患者口腔中菌斑微生物的检出率明显高于健康人,其中卟啉单胞菌、福赛坦菌、中间普氏菌、牙密螺旋体和直肠弯曲菌的感染与患者临床表现具有一定的相关性。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the correlation between periodontal plaque infection and periodontitis.Methods 107 patients with chronic periodontitis treated in our hospital from October 2011 to December 2014 were selected as observation group and 100 healthy people as control group. The baseline data, periodontal examination and pathogenic bacteria were compared between the two groups.To analyze the correlation between plaque microorganism infection and clinical data of periodontitis patients.Results there was no significant difference in sex, age, hypertension, coronary heart disease, respiratory and digestive diseases between the two groups.There were significant differences in smoking history and diabetes history between the two groups (P 0.05). The diagnostic depth, attachment loss, gingival sulcus bleeding index (SBI) and simplified oral health index (OHI-S) were compared between the two groups.There were significant differences in the detection rate of pathogenic bacteria between the two groups (P 0.05), Porphyromonas porphyromonas, Forcetin, actinomycobacterium actinomycetes, Platella intermedia,The clinical data of patients with periodontitis were correlated with the infection of Treponema denticularis and Campylobacter rectum, but not with the clinical data of patients with periodontitis.Conclusion the detection rate of plaque microbes in patients with chronic periodontitis was significantly higher than that in healthy persons, among which porphyromonas, Forsythias, Platinum intermedia were detected.The infection of Treponema denticularis and Campylobacter rectum was correlated with the clinical manifestations.
【作者单位】：温州医科大学附属第一医院口腔科;
【基金】：浙江省医药卫生科学研究计划基金项目(2008A101)
【分类号】：R781.42

【参考文献】