新疆汉族与哈萨克族成人颜面比例分析与比较

发布时间：2018-04-15 08:01

本文选题：汉族 + 哈萨克族　；参考：《实用口腔医学杂志》2015年02期

【摘要】：目的:获得新疆地区的汉族和哈萨克族正常成年人的颜面比例特征及不同民族之间的差异。方法:从乌鲁木齐市在校大学生中,按标准随机选取汉族94名(男48,女46)和哈萨克族84名(男42,女42)正常成年人为研究对象,按照同一标准分别对每一位受试者拍摄正面像;将资料导入计算机,选择20个软组织标志点,并用photoshop测量软件对正面像进行15个项目的定点测量,建立了19项颜面比值,利用SPSS 19.0软件包对比值结果进行独立样本t检验。结果:性别差异:与女性相比,男性面部偏短宽,眼裂宽度较小,而鼻翼宽度较大;民族差异:不论男女,汉族人眼裂宽度、口裂宽度较小,而内眦及鼻翼宽度较大。结论:新疆地区的汉族与哈萨克族男女颜面比例存在一定差异。
[Abstract]:Objective: the difference between the proportion of facial features obtained in Xinjiang Han and Kazakh normal adults and different ethnic groups. Methods: from the Urumqi city college students, according to the standard randomly selected 94 Han patients (male 48, female 46) and in 84 (male 42, female 42) normal adults as the research object, in accordance with the same a standard of each participant will shoot the front image; data into the computer, select the 20 soft tissue landmarks, and use Photoshop software to measure positive like fixed-point measurement of 15 projects, built up 19 than face value, using SPSS 19 software for independent samples t test on the ratio of the results results: gender differences: compared with women, men face short width, eye fissure width is small, and the width of larger; the ethnic differences: both men and women, Han eye fissure width, mouth width is smaller, and the inner canthus and alar width larger. Theory: there are some differences between the Han and Kazakh people in Xinjiang.

【作者单位】：北京大学人民医院;新疆医科大学口腔医学系;
【分类号】：R782

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