下颌第三磨牙拔除术中不同操作过程对心率影响的临床研究
发布时间:2018-07-17 03:04
【摘要】:目的:通过监测下颌第三磨牙拔除术中患者心率变化,评估患者对不同手术操作过程的焦虑强度。方法:60例患者局麻下行下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除术,手术过程中持续监测心率。比较麻醉注射、切开翻瓣、涡轮机使用、锤击、牙挺使用、牙钳使用、缝合操作过程中患者心率变化以评估其焦虑强度。结果:麻醉注射、锤击、牙挺使用、牙钳使用操作过程中心率明显升高,且随着锤击、牙挺使用操作时间延长心率升高更为明显。结论:心率变化显示患者对麻醉注射、锤击、牙挺使用、牙钳使用操作过程焦虑强度较大,且与操作持续时间相关。
[Abstract]:Objective: to evaluate the anxiety intensity of patients with different surgical procedures by monitoring the heart rate during extraction of mandibular third molars. Methods 60 cases of mandibular impacted third molar extraction were performed under local anesthesia. Heart rate was continuously monitored during operation. Compare the changes in heart rate during anaesthesia injection, open flap, turbine use, hammering, orthodontic, forceps, and suture to assess the intensity of anxiety. Results: the heart rate increased significantly during the operation of dental forceps, and the heart rate increased with the hammering. Conclusion: the change of heart rate showed that the patients had greater anxiety in the operation of anaesthesia injection, hammering, tooth sticking and dental forceps, and it was related to the duration of operation.
【作者单位】: 南京大学医学院附属口腔医院南京市口腔医院口腔颌面外科;
【分类号】:R782.11
本文编号:2128729
[Abstract]:Objective: to evaluate the anxiety intensity of patients with different surgical procedures by monitoring the heart rate during extraction of mandibular third molars. Methods 60 cases of mandibular impacted third molar extraction were performed under local anesthesia. Heart rate was continuously monitored during operation. Compare the changes in heart rate during anaesthesia injection, open flap, turbine use, hammering, orthodontic, forceps, and suture to assess the intensity of anxiety. Results: the heart rate increased significantly during the operation of dental forceps, and the heart rate increased with the hammering. Conclusion: the change of heart rate showed that the patients had greater anxiety in the operation of anaesthesia injection, hammering, tooth sticking and dental forceps, and it was related to the duration of operation.
【作者单位】: 南京大学医学院附属口腔医院南京市口腔医院口腔颌面外科;
【分类号】:R782.11
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