重建张力带法修复单侧唇裂继发唇鼻畸形研究

发布时间：2018-11-01 13:28

【摘要】：目的:单侧唇裂二期修复手术难度较一期修复更大,本文将探讨通过重建生物肌张力带行唇裂二期修复,改善唇鼻畸形。方法:收集20例一期单侧唇裂术后患者,应用标尺(0.5mm)测量患者手术前后健侧及患侧唇高、唇长以及鼻孔宽度等数据,对测得的数据应用SPSS22.0统计软件进行t检验,比较有无显著性差异。结果:通过比较,术前术后健侧唇高、唇长以及鼻孔宽度无统计学意义(P0.05),而患侧唇高、唇长以及鼻孔宽度有统计学意义(P0.05)。术后健患侧唇高、唇长以及鼻孔宽度差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:应用此手术方式可以基本使得健侧患侧唇高、唇长、鼻孔宽度有良好改善,降低继发畸形的发生率,使患者满意度相对较高。
[Abstract]:Objective: the secondary repair of unilateral cleft lip is more difficult than that of primary repair. Methods: twenty patients with primary unilateral cleft lip were collected and measured by 0.5mm before and after operation. The lip length, lip length and nostril width were measured before and after operation. The measured data were tested by SPSS22.0 software. There was significant difference between the two groups. Results: there was no significant difference in lip height, lip length and nostril width before and after operation (P0.05), but the height, length and width of nostril were statistically significant (P0.05). There was no significant difference in lip height, length of lip and width of nostril after operation (P0.05). Conclusion: the operation can improve the lip height, lip length and nostril width, reduce the incidence of secondary malformation, and make the patient satisfaction relatively high.
【学位授予单位】：广西医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R782.2

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