口腔颌面间隙感染黄连膏纱条与抗菌药物的临床研究

发布时间：2019-04-24 22:30

【摘要】：目的探讨黄连膏纱条联合抗菌药物治疗口腔颌面间隙感染临床效果,以期提高临床诊治水平。方法选取2010年1月-2013年4月105例口腔颌面间隙感染患者为研究对象,分成2组,对照组51例采用单纯抗菌药物等基础治疗,观察组54例在对照组基础上加用黄连膏纱条治疗,比较两组治疗后临床效果,采用SPSS 13.0软件进行分析。结果临床效果,对照组治愈率43.13%、总有效率78.43%,观察组治愈率61.11%、总有效率92.59%;病原菌清除率,对照组为88.24%,观察组为96.3%;并发症发生率,对照组为7.84%、观察组为1.85%,以上两组比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05);在住院天数、治疗费用、换药次数、并发症发生种数、血像恢复正常时间、VAS评分比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论黄连膏纱条联合抗菌药物治疗口腔颌面间隙感染临床效果显著,并发症发生率低。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the clinical effect of Huanglian plaster gauze combined with antibiotics in the treatment of oral and maxillofacial space infection in order to improve the clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods 105 patients with oral and maxillofacial space infection from January 2010 to April 2013 were divided into two groups. 51 cases in the control group were treated with simple antibacterial drugs and 54 cases in the observation group were treated with Coptis ointment gauze on the basis of the control group. The clinical effects of the two groups were compared and analyzed with SPSS 13.0 software. Results the curative rate of the control group was 43.13%, the total effective rate was 78.43%, the cure rate of the observation group was 61.11%, the total effective rate was 92.59%, the clearance rate of pathogenic bacteria was 88.24% in the control group and 96.3% in the observation group. The incidence of complications was 7.84% in the control group and 1.85% in the observation group. There was a significant difference between the above two groups (P0.05). There were significant differences in hospitalization days, treatment cost, dressing change times, complications, blood picture recovery time and VAS score (P0.05). Conclusion Huanglian ointment gauze combined with antibacterial drugs is effective in the treatment of oral and maxillofacial space infection, and the incidence of complications is low.
【作者单位】：丽水市人民医院口腔科;
【基金】：浙江省卫生厅重点基金资助项目(ZW-2010B-028)
【分类号】：R782

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