亚麻醉剂量氯胺酮联合芬太尼在患儿区域麻醉中的应用观察

发布时间：2017-12-27 23:00

本文关键词：亚麻醉剂量氯胺酮联合芬太尼在患儿区域麻醉中的应用观察　出处：《中国民康医学》2016年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:观察亚麻醉剂量氯胺酮联合芬太尼在患儿区域麻醉中的应用效果。方法:选取腹部手术治疗的患儿80例,按照麻醉方式的不同分为观察组和对照组,每组各40例。观察组患儿采用亚麻醉剂量氯胺酮联合芬太尼进行麻醉,对照组患儿仅接受氯胺酮单一麻醉;比较两组患儿氯胺酮使用量、麻醉苏醒时间及不良反应发生情况,并进行统计学分析。结果:观察组患儿的氯胺酮使用量、麻醉苏醒时间及不良反应发生率,均明显低于对照组患儿(P0.05)。结论:在患儿区域麻醉中使用亚麻醉剂量氯胺酮联合芬太尼麻醉效果优于单纯氯胺酮。
[Abstract]:Objective: To observe the effect of linen drunken dose of ketamine combined with fentanyl in regional anesthesia in children. Methods: 80 cases of children treated with abdominal surgery were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the different anesthetic methods, 40 cases in each group. The children in the observation group were anesthetized with narcotic dose ketamine combined with fentanyl, while the control group received ketamine alone. The ketamine consumption, the time of anesthesia recovery and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups, and the data were statistically analyzed. Results: the dosage of ketamine, the time of anaesthesia and the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P0.05). Conclusion: the effect of linen dose of ketamine combined with fentanyl in children's regional anaesthesia is better than that of ketamine alone.
【作者单位】：醴陵市中医院;
【分类号】：R726.1
【正文快照】： 由于小儿自身发育尚未完全,故在临床手术时很少采用全身麻醉,而通常使用区域性麻醉。传统的区域性麻醉通常采用氯胺酮,由于氯胺酮使用剂量较大,患儿不良反应较多[1],对术后恢复会产生不良影响。如何降低患儿区域性麻醉中氯胺酮的使用量,具有重要意义。本文采用亚麻醉剂量氯胺

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