clinical anaesthesia 的翻译结果

  本文关键词：建立临床麻醉信息系统的创新实践与现实意义，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。

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clinical anaesthesia

     Innovative practice and practical meaning of establishing clinical anaesthesia information system

     建立临床麻醉信息系统的创新实践与现实意义

短句来源

     Anaesthesia information management can be realized during operation by establishing clinical anaesthesia information system,which can improve the quality and the management lever of relative work of anaesthesia and the data integrity of hospital information system.

     建立临床麻醉信息系统,可以实现手术麻醉过程的信息化管理,提高手术麻醉相关业务的质量和管理水平,提高医院信息系统数据的完整性。

短句来源

     SETTING and PARTICIPANTS:Study was conducted in the Department of Clinical Anaesthesia of Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.

     地点和对象:研究地点为南京医科大学脑科医院临床麻醉研究室,对象为1999/2001年南京脑科医院收治的高血压脑出血手术患者。

短句来源

     The text introduces the composition and functions of clinical anaesthesia information system,describes the process of establishing clinical anaesthesia information system and put forward the meaning of the clinical anaesthesia information system.

     本文介绍了临床麻醉信息系统的组成和功能,主要描述了临床麻醉信息系统在解放军第251医院成功建设实施的情况及其现实意义。

短句来源

     Objective: We observed the changes of BP and HR during induction of general anesthesia with thiopental ,propofol and etomidate and tracheal intubation and searched the relationships between BP and ET , NO in order to provide bases theoretically for maintaining cardiovascular stability in clinical anaesthesia.

     目的:本研究通过观察硫喷妥钠、异丙酚、依托咪酯全麻诱导及气管插管期间血压、脉搏的变化,进而探讨与内皮素、一氧化氮变化的相关性,为临床麻醉维护循环的稳定提供理论依据。

短句来源

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     The vein general anaesthesia new concept put forwardto change the fulfillment of clinical anaesthesia consumedly,there are already 60% surgical operations in flourishingnation can complete in the out-patient service, this should beattributed to the emergence of the new generation veinanaesthesia medicine first, making the target that we pursuefor several years become reality gradually.

     静脉全身麻醉新概念的提出大大地改变了临床麻醉的实践,发达国家已有60%的手术可在门诊完成,这首先应归功于新一代静脉麻醉药的出现,使我们多年追求的目标逐渐成为现实。

短句来源

     Objective To observe the clinical anaesthesia in patients who undergo orthotopic liver transplantion without extracorporeal veno-venous bypass.

     目的　探讨非体外静脉 静脉转流下原位肝移植术的麻醉处理。

短句来源

     THE USE OF ATRACURIUM IN CLINICAL ANAESTHESIA

     卡肌宁在临床麻醉中的初步应用

短句来源

     The Model of Anaesthesia and Clinical Decision-making

     麻醉方式的临床决策

短句来源

     Results of clinical

     试验结果表明EDM的临床总有效率高达94.3％，

短句来源

     Clinical work;

     在临床医疗方面 ,疗效显著 ,深受病者的欢迎 ;

短句来源

     Anaesthesia Monitoring

     麻醉监护

短句来源

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  clinical anaesthesia

Evidence is presented that for the determination of MAC a precise nociceptive threshold is preferable to the so-called supramaximal stimulus used in clinical anaesthesia and in determinations of anaesthetic potency.

This development has further boosted the efforts and interest of researchers in the automation of clinical Anaesthesia.

Pre-emptive analgesia is advantageous in out-patient surgery as well as for routine clinical anaesthesia, and has proved effective in the prevention of phantom limb pain.

Pain prophylaxis is an everyday experience in clinical anaesthesia.

The specific issue addressed in the Refresher Course was the potential value of various monitors in detecting hypoxaemia during clinical anaesthesia.

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Objective To observe the clinical anaesthesia in patients who undergo orthotopic liver transplantion without extracorporeal veno-venous bypass.Methods All the patients were given general anaesthesia via venis and gas.During operations hemodynamics,respiratory function,blood gas,biochemistry,urine volume,bleeding volume were observed.According to the different steps of orthotopic liver transplantion,corresponding measures were taken.Results (1)Thirteen patients had undergone orthotopic liver transplantion...

Objective To observe the clinical anaesthesia in patients who undergo orthotopic liver transplantion without extracorporeal veno-venous bypass.Methods All the patients were given general anaesthesia via venis and gas.During operations hemodynamics,respiratory function,blood gas,biochemistry,urine volume,bleeding volume were observed.According to the different steps of orthotopic liver transplantion,corresponding measures were taken.Results (1)Thirteen patients had undergone orthotopic liver transplantion without extracorporeal veno-venous bypass succesfully,although they all had moderate bleeding with stable vital signs because of a rapid blood transfusion.(2)bleeding volume:(4 450±2 640)ml,urine volume:(450±256)ml,operation time:(370±110)min,time of anhepatic phase:(86±26)min.(3)compared with the blood pressure before anaesthesia it declined at the time of the blocking and opening of cava(P<0.01);CVP decreased at the time of the blocking of cava(P<0.01)and increased in 5 min afterthe opening of cava(P<0.01);heart rate increased during the anhepatic phase and neohepatic phase(P<0.01).(4)k + and TCO 2 decreased during the anhepatic phase and neohepatic phase compared with that before anaesthesia;PCV,PH and HCO 2 -1 decreased from anhepatic phase to the end of operations(P< 0.05);PCO 2 decreased during anhepatic phase and increased during neohepatic phase(P<0.05);BE decreased from neohepatic phase to the end of operations(P<0.05).Conclusion The circulation,acid-base balance and electrolure of patients who undergo orthotopic liver transplantion without extracorporeal veno-venous bypass varies greatly during perioperation,and active prophylactic treatment is the key of anaesthesia.

目的　探讨非体外静脉 静脉转流下原位肝移植术的麻醉处理。方法　采用气管内插管静吸复合全身麻醉 ,术中监测血流动力学、呼吸功能、血气、生化、尿量及出血量等。根据原位肝移植术无肝前期、无肝期、新肝期的特点 ,给予相应的麻醉处理。结果　① 13例肝移植病人手术均成功完成 ,手术较一般手术出血多 ,快速输血 ,给予多巴胺和肾上腺素维持血压 ,术中呼吸、循环维持满意 ;②术中出血 (44 5 0± 2 6 40 )ml,尿量 (45 0± 2 5 6 )ml,手术时间 (370± 110 )min ,无肝时间 (86± 2 6 )min ;③与麻醉前相比 ,血压在腔静脉阻断和开放即刻下降 (P <0 .0 1) ;CVP在腔静脉阻断时降低 (P <0 .0 1) ,腔静脉开放后 5min内增高 (P <0 .0 1) ,心率在无肝期和新肝期增快 (P <0 .0 1) ;④与麻醉前比较 ,无肝期和新肝期K+ 浓度和TCO2 下降 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;无肝期至手术结束时红细胞压积、pH和HCO3 -1值均下降 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;PCO2 无肝期下降、新肝期升高 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;BE新肝期和术...

目的　探讨非体外静脉 静脉转流下原位肝移植术的麻醉处理。方法　采用气管内插管静吸复合全身麻醉 ,术中监测血流动力学、呼吸功能、血气、生化、尿量及出血量等。根据原位肝移植术无肝前期、无肝期、新肝期的特点 ,给予相应的麻醉处理。结果　① 13例肝移植病人手术均成功完成 ,手术较一般手术出血多 ,快速输血 ,给予多巴胺和肾上腺素维持血压 ,术中呼吸、循环维持满意 ;②术中出血 (44 5 0± 2 6 40 )ml,尿量 (45 0± 2 5 6 )ml,手术时间 (370± 110 )min ,无肝时间 (86± 2 6 )min ;③与麻醉前相比 ,血压在腔静脉阻断和开放即刻下降 (P <0 .0 1) ;CVP在腔静脉阻断时降低 (P <0 .0 1) ,腔静脉开放后 5min内增高 (P <0 .0 1) ,心率在无肝期和新肝期增快 (P <0 .0 1) ;④与麻醉前比较 ,无肝期和新肝期K+ 浓度和TCO2 下降 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;无肝期至手术结束时红细胞压积、pH和HCO3 -1值均下降 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;PCO2 无肝期下降、新肝期升高 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;BE新肝期和术毕均下降 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论　非体外静脉 静脉转流下病人原位肝移植围术期循环、酸碱平衡及电解质变化剧烈 ,积极预防性对症治疗是麻醉管理的关键。

BACKGROUND:In the treatment of hypertensive cerebral haemorrhage, many approaches are clinically applied to improve hypoxia at present.Whether the application of oxygenised liquid during surgery had protective effects on neurocyte in the patients with hypertensive cerebral haemorrhage?OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact and brain protective effect of the application of oxygenised liquid during the surgery of hypertensive cerebral haemorrhage on the myelm basic protein(MBP). DESIGN:A randomised controlled trial.SETTING...

BACKGROUND:In the treatment of hypertensive cerebral haemorrhage, many approaches are clinically applied to improve hypoxia at present.Whether the application of oxygenised liquid during surgery had protective effects on neurocyte in the patients with hypertensive cerebral haemorrhage?OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact and brain protective effect of the application of oxygenised liquid during the surgery of hypertensive cerebral haemorrhage on the myelm basic protein(MBP). DESIGN:A randomised controlled trial.SETTING and PARTICIPANTS:Study was conducted in the Department of Clinical Anaesthesia of Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.Subjects were surgical patients with hypertensive cerebral haemorrhage admitted by Nanjing Brain Hospital from 1999 to 2001.The inclusive cases were cases with 40 mL to 60 mL of bleeding as shown in cranial CT and grade I-III of American Society of Anaesthesiologist(ASA) classification.INTERVENTIONS:Oxygenised liquid or equilibrium liquid was intravenously injected respectively into the patients of two groups during the surgery.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Serous myelin basic protein(MBP) concentrations before and 12 hours after operation in the patients of two groups were observed respectively.The preoperative and postoperative(on the 7th day) Glasgow coma scale(GCS) as well as the intracranial pressure at each operative stage was observed. RESULTS:There was no difference of intracranial pressure before surgery and after induction between two groups. The intracranial pressures of oxygenised liquid group[(1.87±0.24) and(1.73±0.18) kPa]at haematoma removal and after operation respectively were significantly lower than[(2.10±0.381) and(1.92±0.22) kPa]of control group(t=2.37,P< 0.05;t=3.06,P< 0.01).Serous MBP at postoperative 12 hours in oxygenised liquid group was[(4.1±1.35) μg/L],which was significantly lower than[(2.2±1.42) μg/L] of control group(t=2.58,P< 0.05). The GCS at the 7th postoperative day in oxygenised liquid group was(13.6 ±0.88),which was significantly higher than(12.7±1.22) of control group(t=2.74,P< 0.05).CONCLUSION:The early intervention on haematoma surround tissue by early input oxygenised liquid during hypertensive cerebral haemorrhage surgery that could effectively relieve cerebral oedema and improve cerebral ischemic hypoxia to save reversibly injured neurons surrounding haematoma, is an effective intervention,which is helpful to the cerebral protection in the patients with hypertensive cerebral haemorrhage.

背景:在高血压脑出血的治疗中,目前临床上应用多种方式改善机体缺氧,术中应用携氧液是否对高血压脑出血患者神经细胞有保护作用?目的:研究高血压脑出血术中应用携氧液对患者神经元特异性烯醇化酶的影响及脑保护作用。设计:随机对照的实验研究。地点和对象:研究地点为南京医科大学脑科医院临床麻醉研究室,对象为1999/2001年南京脑科医院收治的高血压脑出血手术患者。选择头颅CT示出血量40～60mL,美国麻醉协会(ASA)分级为I～III级,其中男26例,女14例,平均62岁。随机分为携氧液组和对照组。方法:两组术中分别采用输注携氧液和平衡液。主要观察指标:分别观察两组患者术前和术后12h的血清髓鞘碱性蛋白的浓度,术前和术后第7天的格拉斯格评分以及手术各阶段的颅内压力。结果:两组颅内压在手术前和诱导后无差别,在清除血肿至术毕,携氧液组颅内压犤(1.87±0.24,1.73±0.18)kPa犦明显低于对照组犤(2.10±0.38,1.92±0.22)kPa犦犤(t=2.37,P<0.05;t=3.06,P<0.01)犦;术后12h,携氧液组血清髓鞘碱性蛋白犤(4.1±1.35)μg/L犦明显低于对照组犤(5.2±1.42)μ...

背景:在高血压脑出血的治疗中,目前临床上应用多种方式改善机体缺氧,术中应用携氧液是否对高血压脑出血患者神经细胞有保护作用?目的:研究高血压脑出血术中应用携氧液对患者神经元特异性烯醇化酶的影响及脑保护作用。设计:随机对照的实验研究。地点和对象:研究地点为南京医科大学脑科医院临床麻醉研究室,对象为1999/2001年南京脑科医院收治的高血压脑出血手术患者。选择头颅CT示出血量40～60mL,美国麻醉协会(ASA)分级为I～III级,其中男26例,女14例,平均62岁。随机分为携氧液组和对照组。方法:两组术中分别采用输注携氧液和平衡液。主要观察指标:分别观察两组患者术前和术后12h的血清髓鞘碱性蛋白的浓度,术前和术后第7天的格拉斯格评分以及手术各阶段的颅内压力。结果:两组颅内压在手术前和诱导后无差别,在清除血肿至术毕,携氧液组颅内压犤(1.87±0.24,1.73±0.18)kPa犦明显低于对照组犤(2.10±0.38,1.92±0.22)kPa犦犤(t=2.37,P<0.05;t=3.06,P<0.01)犦;术后12h,携氧液组血清髓鞘碱性蛋白犤(4.1±1.35)μg/L犦明显低于对照组犤(5.2±1.42)μg/L犦(t=2.58,P<0.05)。术后第7天,携氧液组格拉斯哥评分(13.6±0.88)明显高于对照组(12.7±1.22)(t=2.74,P<0.05)。结论:在高血压脑出血术中早期输入携氧液对血肿脑

Anaesthesia information management can be realized during operation by establishing clinical anaesthesia information system,which can improve the quality and the management lever of relative work of anaesthesia and the data integrity of hospital information system.The text introduces the composition and functions of clinical anaesthesia information system,describes the process of establishing clinical anaesthesia information system and put forward the meaning of the clinical anaesthesia...

Anaesthesia information management can be realized during operation by establishing clinical anaesthesia information system,which can improve the quality and the management lever of relative work of anaesthesia and the data integrity of hospital information system.The text introduces the composition and functions of clinical anaesthesia information system,describes the process of establishing clinical anaesthesia information system and put forward the meaning of the clinical anaesthesia information system.

建立临床麻醉信息系统,可以实现手术麻醉过程的信息化管理,提高手术麻醉相关业务的质量和管理水平,提高医院信息系统数据的完整性。本文介绍了临床麻醉信息系统的组成和功能,主要描述了临床麻醉信息系统在解放军第251医院成功建设实施的情况及其现实意义。

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  本文关键词：建立临床麻醉信息系统的创新实践与现实意义，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。