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运动预防骨质疏松的研究进展

发布时间:2018-03-08 15:32

  本文选题:骨质疏松 切入点:osteoporosis 出处:《中国康复医学杂志》2017年03期  论文类型:期刊论文


【摘要】:正骨质疏松症(osteoporosis,OP)是以骨量下降和骨组织微结构退变为特点,导致骨脆性增加及容易发生骨折的全身性疾病。主要分为原发性骨质疏松症和继发性骨质疏松症。原发性骨质疏松症是指由于年龄增加或妇女绝经后骨组织发生的一种生理性变化,分为绝经后骨质疏松症(Ⅰ型)、老年性骨质疏松症(Ⅱ型)和特发性骨质疏松(包括青少年型)。继发性骨质疏松症是指由于某些疾病或原因诱发而成的骨质疏松,如航天员的废用性骨质疏松。
[Abstract]:Osteoporosis is characterized by the decline of bone mass and the degeneration of bone microstructure. A systemic disease that leads to an increase in bone brittleness and is prone to fracture. It is mainly divided into primary osteoporosis and secondary osteoporosis. Primary osteoporosis refers to the occurrence of bone tissue due to increased age or postmenopausal women. A physiological change, It is divided into postmenopausal osteoporosis (type 鈪,

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