青岛地区社区人群生活行为方式及心理健康状况与代谢综合征的相关性

发布时间：2018-04-24 17:18

本文选题：代谢综合征 + 生活行为方式　；参考：《中国老年学杂志》2017年13期

【摘要】：目的探讨青岛地区汉族代谢综合征(MS)人群生活行为方式及心理健康状况的特点并分析影响MS发病的相关因素。方法分别对MS患者150例(MS组),无MS及其他慢性疾病人群145例(对照组)进行一般资料、生活行为方式及总体幸福感调查并对比运用二元Logistic回归分析探讨影响MS发病危险因素。结果观察组腰围、体质指数(BMI)、空腹血糖(FPG)、甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、糖尿病家族史、高血压家族史和对照组差异明显(P0.05),生活行为方式及总体幸福感调查结果示观察组吸烟、被动吸烟、运动、主食、新鲜蔬菜、猪肉、猪肉肥瘦、奶制品、花生瓜子、劳动强度、总体幸福感正向评分、总体幸福感反向评分与对照组有明显差异(P0.05)。二元Logistic回归分析示腰围、TC、LDL-C、吸烟、总体幸福感反向评分为MS危险因素,而HDL-C、劳动强度、总体幸福感正向评分为MS保护因素。结论 MS人群中吸烟、被动吸烟、长时间静坐、缺乏锻炼及体力劳动比例明显高于正常人群,且存在热量、脂肪、糖摄入明显增高而缺乏纤维素及奶制品的摄入,MS人群总体幸福感明显低于正常人群。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the characteristics of lifestyle and mental health of people with Han metabolic syndrome (MS) in Qingdao, and to analyze the related factors affecting the incidence of MS. Methods 150 cases (MS) and 145 patients with no MS and other chronic diseases (control group) were investigated and compared. The two element Logistic regression analysis was used to investigate the risk factors of MS. Results the waist circumference, body mass index (BMI), fasting blood glucose (FPG), triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), diabetes family history, family history of hypertension and control group were significantly different (P0.05) in the observation group. The results of the living behavior and overall well-being showed that smoking, passive smoking, exercise, staple food, fresh vegetables, pork, pork fat, milk products, peanut melon seeds, labor intensity, overall happiness positive score, total happiness reverse score and control group were significantly different (P0.05). Two yuan Logistic regression analysis showed waist circumference, TC, LDL-C, sucking. Smoking, overall happiness reverse score was MS risk factor, while HDL-C, labor intensity, overall happiness positive score was MS protection factor. Conclusion smoking, passive smoking, long meditation, lack of exercise and physical labor in MS crowd were significantly higher than normal people, and there was heat, fat, sugar intake and lack of cellulose and milk. The general well-being of the MS group was significantly lower than that of the normal population.

【作者单位】：青岛大学附属医院保健科;青岛大学附属医院内科;
【分类号】：R589

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