2009-2016年许昌市梅毒流行趋势分析

发布时间：2018-03-06 10:28

  本文选题：梅毒　切入点：疫情　出处：《现代预防医学》2017年14期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解许昌市梅毒流行特征,为制定有效的防控措施提供科学依据。方法对2009-2016年许昌市梅毒疫情资料进行描述性研究。结果梅毒报告发病率由2009的12.68/10万上升至2016年的28.94/10万,年均增长速度为12.51%;9个县(市、区)均有梅毒病例报告,魏都区(58.54/10万)、襄城县(42.78/10万)、东城区(37.56/10万)年均发病率居前三位,城乡一体化示范区、鄢陵县、禹州市发病率年均增长速度超过20%。男女性别比为0.92∶1,报告病例数集中在20~49岁,占49.47%,报告发病率80岁及以上最高,为127.72/10万,10~19岁最低,为2.85/10万。报告病例农民最多,占60.99%。Ⅰ期和Ⅱ期梅毒病例报告85.15%集中在20~69岁。结论许昌市梅毒疫情总体呈上升趋势,性活跃人群是梅毒新发感染的主要人群;应加大性病防治的宣传力度,扩大性病高危人群的干预覆盖率,进一步规范性病诊疗服务。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the epidemic characteristics of syphilis in Xuchang city, and to provide scientific basis for making effective prevention and control measures. Methods the data of syphilis epidemic situation in Xuchang city from 2009 to 2016 were studied. Results the reported incidence of syphilis increased from 126.8% / 100 000 in 2009 to 2894 / 100 000 in 2016. The average annual growth rate is 12.51; cases of syphilis have been reported in nine counties (cities and districts). Weidu District has 58.54% of 100,000 cases, Xiangcheng County has 42.78% of 100,000 yuan, and Dongcheng District has 375.6% 100,000 yuan).) the annual incidence of syphilis is among the top three. The urban-rural integration demonstration area, Yanling County, The average annual growth rate of morbidity in Yuzhou is more than 20. The sex ratio between male and female is 0.92: 1. The number of reported cases is concentrated in 2049 years old, accounting for 49.47 years. The reported incidence rate is the highest at 80 years old and above, and the lowest rate is 127.72% / 100 000 years old, and the lowest rate is 2.85% -100 000 years old. The number of reported cases among farmers is the most. The number of syphilis cases in stage 鈪，

本文编号：1574457