早期脑出血后细胞凋亡与p75NTR、TrkA的相关性研究
发布时间:2018-02-06 03:14
本文关键词: 高血压脑出血 p75NTR TrkA NGF 细胞凋亡 出处:《南华大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:目的:探讨p75NTR、TrkA在早期人高血压脑出血后的表达,并初步阐明与细胞凋亡的联系。 方法:收集脑出血后血肿周围不同部位组织标本;取血肿表面组为A组,半暗带组为B组,脑皮质区组为C组,其中,A组、B组为实验组,C组为对照组;并在A、B、C三组中将标本按出血时间(7h、≤7h)、出血量(60ml、60ml)分组。采用免疫组化检测p75NTR、TrkA在早期人脑出血距离血肿不同区域中的表达; Tunel方法检测出血后各部位的凋亡细胞率;统计学方法分析并阐明p75NTR、TrkA及凋亡细胞在时空上的关系。 结果: 1、 Tunel法检测脑出血后A组凋亡细胞B组C组;统计学分析: A36.30%±2.83%,B22.55%±3.49%,C17.70%±2.62%,,p0.01。 2、在早期人脑出血中越靠近血肿表面p75NTR表达增加,A组p75NTR阳性细胞率B组C组(х2=15.501v=2p0.01);各组p75NTR表达与凋亡细胞率比较变化程度一致,呈正比(A组:r=0.6396,p=0.0024;B组:r=0.7889,p0.0001;C组:r=0.8772,p0.0001);TrkA在各组中有表达,但三组标本中TrkA无差异(х2=0.877v=2p0.05),与细胞凋亡无明显联系;p75NTR/TrkA比率在A组中高于其余二组(F=4.851,p=0.011)。 3、p75NTR在7h组中表达明显强于≤7h组(Z=-2.566p=0.01),在60ml组中表达亦强于60ml组(Z=-2.692p=0.007)。而TrkA在上述组中无表达差异(p0.05)。 结论: 1、HICH后脑组织中凋亡细胞由远及近增多; 2、脑出血后p75NTR在TrkA低表达或者无活性的环境中引发细胞凋亡;越靠近血肿表面,其促凋亡作用越强; 3、TrkA在早期HICH脑组织中无表达差异,与细胞凋亡无相关; 4、p75NTR/TrkA比率的变化影响出血后细胞凋亡。
[Abstract]:Aim: to investigate the expression of p75 NTRG TrkA after early hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, and to elucidate the relationship between p75 NTR TrkA and apoptosis. Methods: the tissue specimens of different parts around hematoma after intracerebral hemorrhage were collected. The hematoma surface group was taken as group A, penumbra group as group B, cerebral cortex group as group C, and group A as experimental group and group C as control group. The specimens were divided into three groups according to the bleeding time of 7 h, 鈮
本文编号:1493439
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/yixuelunwen/shenjingyixue/1493439.html
最近更新
教材专著