“鸡尾酒”疗法在人工全膝关节置换术后早期疼痛的疗效分析

发布时间：2018-03-20 12:42

本文选题：鸡尾酒疗法　切入点：人工全膝关节置换术　出处：《中外医疗》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨"鸡尾酒"疗法在人工全膝关节置换术后早期疼痛的疗效。方法方便选择2016年1—12月于该院行TKA治疗的61例患者作为研究对象,将其分为研究组31例与对照组30例。对照组在常规镇痛措施,研究组在此基础上应用"鸡尾酒"疗法。结果研究组术后静息状态下,6、12、24、48 h时VAS评分为(5.77±1.055)分、(4.58±1.025)分、(3.48±0.811)分、(2.42±0.765)分,低于对照组(7.90±0.960)分、(6.63±1.033)分、(5.43±0.898)分、(4.37±0.928)分(P0.05);研究组术后活动状态下,24、48 h时VAS评分(5.65±0.985)分、(4.26±0.930)分,低于对照组(7.57±1.104)分、(6.23±1.104)分(P0.05);研究组术后不良反应发生率6.45%与对照组10.00%对比,差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论"鸡尾酒"疗法在TKA术后早期疼痛中具有显著的应用效果。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of "cocktail" therapy on early pain after total knee arthroplasty. Methods 61 patients who were treated with TKA from 2016 to December in our hospital were selected as the study objects. It was divided into study group (31 cases) and control group (30 cases). The control group was treated with "cocktail" therapy on the basis of routine analgesia. Results the VAS score of the study group was 5.77 卤1.055 at 48 h after operation and 3.48 卤0.811). It was lower than that of the control group (7.90 卤0.960,6.63 卤1.033) and 5.43 卤0.898 (4.37 卤0.928), and the VAS score of the study group was 5.65 卤0.985 (4.26 卤0.930) at 2448 h after operation, which was lower than that of the control group (7.57 卤1.104) (6.23 卤1.104), the incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was 6.23 卤1.104), the incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was 6.23 卤1.104, compared with that in the control group (10.00%). Conclusion Cocktail therapy has a significant effect on early postoperative pain after TKA.
【作者单位】：青岛大学附属医院关节外科;
【分类号】：R687.4

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