上睑提肌腱膜折叠矫正上睑下垂术后的中面部美学比例改变分析

发布时间：2018-03-22 08:26

本文选题：上睑提肌腱膜　切入点：上睑下垂　出处：《实用医学杂志》2017年20期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的测量接受过上睑提肌折叠的重睑术患者眉上缘至下睑缘的距离(L1)和下睑缘至鼻下缘的距离(L2)之比,分析术前术后中面部美学比例的改变。方法收集我科2015年12月至2016年10月21例接受该手术患者术前术后照片,设为研究组。利用Adobe Photoshop测量术前术后L1和L2之比J。另收集20例中国地区女明星正面照片,设为对照组,同法测量J值,分析两组统计学差异。结果研究组中术前J1值平均为0.746,术后J2为0.657,对照组J3为0.667,研究组术前术后J值及研究组术前与对照组J值差异具有统计学意义。研究组术后和对照组J值差异无统计学意义。研究组术后L1/L2的比值接近对照组比值,更接近符合黄金分割的美学比例。结论术后患者L1缩短,和L2之比更符合黄金分割的美学比例,中面部美学比例更加和谐。对于此类患者的手术沟通及预期效果评估,也可以从中面部美学比例改变的角度进行分析。
[Abstract]:Objective to measure the distance from the upper border of the eyebrow to the lower margin of the eyelid (L 1) and the distance from the lower eyelid to the lower edge of the nose (L 2) in patients undergoing double eyelid operation with levator palpestris fold. Methods from December 2015 to October 2016, 21 patients who received the operation were analyzed for the changes of the proportion of facial aesthetics before and after operation. Adobe Photoshop was used to measure the ratio of L1 to L2 before and after operation, and 20 female stars in China were collected as control group. J value was measured by the same method. Results the average value of J1 before operation was 0.746, the value of J2 after operation was 0.657 in the study group, and the value of J3 in the control group was 0.667.The value of J before and after operation in the study group was significantly different from that in the control group. The ratio of L1/L2 in the study group was similar to that in the control group. Conclusion the ratio of L1 to L2 is more in line with the aesthetic ratio of golden section, and the proportion of middle facial aesthetics is more harmonious. It can also be analyzed from the angle of changing the proportion of facial aesthetics.
【作者单位】：中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院整形外科;
【分类号】：R62

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