可吸收钉治疗尺骨鹰嘴骨折的临床疗效

发布时间：2018-05-06 15:08

本文选题：尺骨鹰嘴骨折 + 可吸收螺钉　；参考：《中国老年学杂志》2017年12期

【摘要】：目的探讨可吸收钉联合可吸收缝线治疗尺骨鹰嘴骨折的疗效。方法尺骨鹰嘴骨折手术患者65例,男35例,女30例,平均年龄(63.1±9.58)岁,左侧28例,右侧37例;交通事故伤26例,跌倒伤28例,坠落伤11例;全部为单侧闭合性骨折。分为可吸收钉组22例,钢板组23例,克氏针张力带组20例,术后随访8~12(平均10)个月。对手术时间、切口长度、骨折恢复情况、并发症、术后肘关节功能进行统计学分析。结果3组手术时间及肘关节功能评分、手术切口长度有统计学差异(P0.05)。术后3个月内并发症可吸收组低于其他两组,但无明显差异(P=0.59)。结论可吸收钉治疗尺骨鹰嘴骨折疗效满意,肘关节功能恢复良好,并发症少,避免二次手术造成的损伤及经济负担,患者满意度高。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the effect of absorbable nail combined with absorbable suture in the treatment of olecranon fracture. Methods Sixty-five patients with olecranon fracture, 35 males and 30 females, with an average age of 63.1 卤9.58 years, 28 left and 37 right, were involved in traffic accident injury, fall injury and fall injury in 26 cases, fall injury in 28 cases and fall injury in 11 cases, all of them were unilateral closed fractures. The patients were divided into absorbable nail group (n = 22), plate group (n = 23) and Kirschner needle tension band group (n = 20). The operation time, incision length, fracture recovery, complications and elbow function after operation were analyzed statistically. Results there were significant differences in operation time, elbow function score and incision length among the three groups (P 0.05). The complications in the absorbable group were lower than those in the other two groups within 3 months, but there was no significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion the treatment of olecranon fracture with absorbable nail is satisfactory, the function of elbow joint is recovered well, the complication is less, the injury and economic burden caused by secondary operation are avoided, and the patient's satisfaction is high.
【作者单位】：佳木斯大学附属第一医院骨外二科;
【基金】：黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目(No.12521538) 佳木斯大学自然科学基金项目(No.RC2010-022)
【分类号】：R687.3

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