振动疗法结合超声波治疗膝关节侧副韧带损伤的临床观察

发布时间：2018-05-09 16:54

本文选题：膝关节侧副韧带损伤 + 振动疗法　；参考：《黑龙江中医药大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的本研究旨在观察振动疗法结合超声波治疗膝关节侧副韧带损伤的疗效,为该韧带损伤后康复治疗提供新方法、新思路。方法选取60例符合纳入标准的膝关节侧副韧带损伤患者,用随机数字表,随机分为3组,A组为振动疗法组20例,B组为超声波治疗组20例,C组为振动疗法结合超声波治疗组20例,早期基础治疗为R-I-C-E原则法,A组加振动疗法,B组加超声波治疗,C组加振动疗法结合超声波治疗,三组患者在治疗前与治疗2周后给予Lysholm膝关节功能评分、Lequesne肿胀评分及视觉模拟评分法进行功能评定,观察振动疗法结合超声波对膝关节侧副韧带损伤的康复影响。结果 1.三组患者治疗后膝关节运动功能、肿胀和疼痛与治疗前相比差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。2.治疗后,振动疗法结合超声波治疗组在膝关节运动功能、肿胀和疼痛的改善方面优于振动疗法组和超声波治疗组,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 1.振动疗法、超声波治疗以及振动疗法结合超声波治疗均能改善膝关节侧副韧带损伤后患者的运动功能、肿胀和疼痛,从而促进损伤韧带的修复。2.振动疗法结合超声波治疗优于单纯的振动疗法与超声波治疗。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the effect of vibration therapy combined with ultrasonic wave in the treatment of collateral ligament injury of knee joint. Methods 60 patients with knee collateral ligament injury were randomly divided into three groups: vibration therapy group (n = 20) and ultrasonic therapy group (n = 20). The early basic treatment was R-I-C-E principle plus vibration therapy, group B plus ultrasonic therapy, group C plus vibration therapy combined with ultrasonic therapy. Three groups of patients were evaluated with Lysholm knee joint function score and visual analogue score before and after 2 weeks of treatment. The effects of vibration therapy combined with ultrasound on the rehabilitation of collateral ligament injury of knee joint were observed. Result 1. After treatment, the knee joint motor function, swelling and pain in the three groups were significantly different from those before treatment. After treatment, the improvement of knee motion function, swelling and pain in the vibration therapy combined with ultrasonic therapy group was better than that in the vibration therapy group and ultrasonic treatment group, the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion 1. Vibration therapy, ultrasonic therapy and vibration therapy combined with ultrasonic therapy can improve the motor function, swelling and pain of patients with knee joint collateral ligament injury, thus promoting the repair of injured ligament. 2. Vibration therapy combined with ultrasonic therapy is superior to simple vibration therapy and ultrasonic therapy.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R684

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