超声弹性成像技术在慢性非特异性腰痛诊断中的应用

发布时间：2018-05-14 08:51

本文选题：慢性非特异性腰痛 + 超声弹性成像　；参考：《中国康复理论与实践》2017年05期

【摘要】：目的研究超声弹性成像技术在诊断慢性非特异性腰痛中的价值。方法 2016年3月至9月,临床诊断为慢性非特异性腰痛患者32例(病例组)和健康志愿者32例,使用超声弹性成像技术对腰部竖脊肌进行测量,计算杨氏模量值。病例组视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分、日本骨科协会(JOA)评分与杨氏模量值进行Pearson相关性分析。结果两组双侧竖脊肌杨氏模量值均无显著性差异(t1.849,P0.05),病例组显著高于对照组(t=9.931,P0.001)。病例组杨氏模量值与VAS正相关(r=0.614,P0.001),与JOA评分无明显相关性(r=-0.243,P=0.180)。结论超声弹性成像技术可用来区分腰痛患者和健康人,并可评价腰痛程度。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the value of ultrasonic elastography in the diagnosis of chronic non-specific low back pain. Methods from March to September 2016, 32 patients (case group) and 32 healthy volunteers were diagnosed as chronic nonspecific low back pain. Visual analogue scale (VAS) score, Japan Orthopedic Association (JOAA) score and Young's modulus were analyzed by Pearson. Results there was no significant difference in the Young's modulus between the two groups. The case group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P 0.001). In the case group, the Young's modulus was positively correlated with VAS (r = 0.614) P 0.001, and had no significant correlation with the JOA score. Conclusion Ultrasonic elastography can be used to distinguish patients with low back pain from healthy people and to evaluate the degree of low back pain.
【作者单位】：解放军医学院;解放军总医院海南分院康复科;
【基金】：吴阶平医学基金会临床科研专项基金项目(No.320.6750.1371)
【分类号】：R681.5

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