基于外固定架治疗创伤骨科患者的疗效观察

发布时间：2018-05-27 00:38

本文选题：外固定架 + 创伤骨科患者　；参考：《临床医药文献电子杂志》2016年56期

【摘要】：目的将外固定架用于治疗创伤骨科患者,观察其疗效。方法选择2014年11月~2016年11月本院收治的创伤骨科患者90例,分成观察组和对照组。对照组采用内固定治疗;观察组采用外固定架治疗,分析对比两组患者的疗效(疗效、手术指标以及并发症)。结果观察组患者治疗优良率97.78%,高于对照组患者优良率84.44%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);观察组手术时间、术中出血量、住院天数与骨折部位愈合时间与对照组相比,明显较少,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。观察组术后出现肢体肿胀、疼痛各1例,少于对照组的8例,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论外固定架治疗创伤骨科患者,疗效显著,可缩短手术时间、住院天数,可减少术中出血量,使患者骨折部位尽快愈合,且并发症发生率较低。值得推广应用。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the therapeutic effect of external fixator on traumatic orthopedic patients. Methods from November 2014 to November 2016, 90 cases of trauma orthopedic patients were selected and divided into observation group and control group. The control group was treated with internal fixation, the observation group was treated with external fixator, and the curative effect (curative effect, surgical index and complications) was analyzed and compared between the two groups. Results the excellent and good rate of treatment in the observation group was 97.78%, which was higher than that in the control group (84.44%), the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05), the operative time, intraoperative bleeding volume, hospitalization days and healing time of the fracture site in the observation group were significantly less than those in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). There were 1 case of limb swelling and 1 case of pain after operation in the observation group, which was less than 8 cases in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion the treatment of trauma orthopedic patients with external fixator is effective, it can shorten the operation time, hospital stay, reduce the amount of intraoperative bleeding, make the fracture site heal as soon as possible, and the incidence of complications is low. It is worth popularizing and applying.
【作者单位】：江苏省淮安市涟水县南园医院;
【分类号】：R687.3

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