乳腺癌保乳术后放疗效果分析

发布时间：2018-06-07 01:32

本文选题：乳腺癌 + 保乳术后　；参考：《现代医用影像学》2016年05期

【摘要】：目的:探讨乳腺癌患者保乳术后采用放射治疗的临床疗效。材料与方法:收集我院2012年6月~2014年12月收治的乳腺癌患者90例,随机分为两组(观察组和对照组),每组45例。观察组应用保乳术后放射治疗,对照组仅应用保乳术治疗,对比两组患者术后临床疗效的差异。结果:观察组术后局部复发率4.4%,远处转移率4.4%,总复发率8.9%。对照组术后局部复发率8.9%,远处转移率20.0%,总复发率28.9%。对比发现观察组局部复发、远处转移及总复发率明显低于对照组,具有统计学意义(P0.05);两组患者乳房美容满意度相似(分别为84.4%%、86.7%)。结论:相对于单纯的保乳术治疗,乳腺癌术后加放射治疗可有效减少病变复发,提高患者的生存质量。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the clinical effect of radiotherapy in breast cancer patients after breast conserving surgery. Materials and methods: from June 2012 to December 2014, 90 patients with breast cancer were randomly divided into two groups (observation group and control group, 45 cases in each group). The observation group was treated with breast conserving radiotherapy, while the control group was only treated with breast conserving surgery. The difference of clinical effect between the two groups was compared. Results: in the observation group, the local recurrence rate was 4.4%, the distant metastasis rate was 4.4%, and the total recurrence rate was 8.9%. In the control group, the local recurrence rate was 8.9%, the distant metastasis rate was 20.0%, and the total recurrence rate was 28.9%. It was found that the local recurrence, distant metastasis and total recurrence rate in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P 0.05), and the satisfaction degree of breast beauty in the two groups was similar (84.4% and 86.7%, respectively). Conclusion: compared with the simple breast conserving therapy, postoperative radiotherapy can effectively reduce the recurrence of breast cancer and improve the quality of life of the patients.
【作者单位】：佛山市南海区人民医院肿瘤放疗室;
【分类号】：R737.9

【参考文献】