乌司他丁对老年患者髋部骨折术后谵妄的影响
发布时间:2018-08-19 16:34
【摘要】:目的评价围术期静脉输注乌司他丁对老年患者髋部骨折术后谵妄(POD)的影响。方法选择择期行髋部骨折手术的老年患者96例,男38例,女58例,年龄70~93岁,ASAⅡ或Ⅲ级,采用随机数字表法分为两组:乌司他丁组(U组)和对照组(C组),每组48例。麻醉方式均采用腰-硬联合麻醉+髂筋膜间隙阻滞。U组于切皮前、术后第1天和第2天静脉泵入乌司他丁5 000U/kg;C组给予等容积生理盐水。术后1~3d采用意识错乱评估法(CAM)评定POD的发生情况。分别于麻醉前(T0)、术毕(T_1)和术后第3天(T2)采集外周静脉血5ml,采用ELISA法检测血清IL-6和S100β的水平。结果 C组POD发生13例(28.2%),U组POD发生2例(4.3%),U组POD发生率明显低于C组(P0.05);与T0时比较,T_1、T_2时C组血清IL-6和IL-10水平明显升高(P0.05);T_1、T_2时U组血清IL-6水平明显低于C组(P0.05)。与T_0时比较,T_1时C组S100β水平明显升高(P0.05);T_1时U组血清S100β水平明显低于C组(P0.05)。结论乌司他丁降低老年髋部骨折患者POD发生率,机制可能与抑制血清促炎症因子IL-6和S100β的过度释放相关。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the effect of perioperative intravenous infusion of ulinastatin on postoperative delirium (POD) in elderly patients with hip fracture. Methods Ninety-six elderly patients (38 males and 58 females, aged 7093 years with ASA 鈪,
本文编号:2192216
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the effect of perioperative intravenous infusion of ulinastatin on postoperative delirium (POD) in elderly patients with hip fracture. Methods Ninety-six elderly patients (38 males and 58 females, aged 7093 years with ASA 鈪,
本文编号:2192216
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