湖南省区域性骨盆创伤数据库的研制

发布时间：2019-01-10 09:10

【摘要】：目的:建立湖南省骨盆创伤数据库,开展多中心前瞻性的骨盆创伤登记工作。方法:阅读骨盆创伤相关文献,参考国内外大型综合性数据库的结构特点和研发经验,结合湖南省骨盆创伤救治实际情况,制定科学合理的数据库字段内容。以数据库管理系统Postgre SQL为平台,以高级程序设计语言Java 1.6开发数据库应用程序,建立骨盆创伤数据库。结果:将骨盆创伤救治复杂的过程进行了结构化、流程化表达,包括患者一般情况、受伤情况、院前急救、入院情况、院内救治、出院情况、诊断与分型、并发症、创伤评分及疗效评价等。本数据库以浏览器/服务器基于互联网的形式登录,具备病例管理、数据导出、历史痕迹查询、进度报告、影像管理、个人资料管理等功能。结论:首次在国内建立了包含院前急救的骨盆创伤全生命周期数据库。通过将数据录入数据库分析,证明数据库运行良好,具有内容详实科学、功能实用、界面友好、结构清晰、操作简单等特点。
[Abstract]:Objective: to establish a database of pelvic trauma in Hunan Province and to develop a multi-center prospective registration of pelvic trauma. Methods: reading the relevant literatures of pelvic trauma, referring to the structural characteristics and research and development experience of large comprehensive databases at home and abroad, and combining the actual situation of pelvic trauma treatment in Hunan Province, the scientific and reasonable database field contents were formulated. The database application program was developed based on the database management system (Postgre SQL) and the high-level programming language Java 1.6, and the pelvic trauma database was established. Results: the complicated process of pelvic trauma was structured and expressed, including the general condition of the patient, the condition of injury, the first aid before hospital, the condition of admission, the treatment in hospital, the condition of discharge, the diagnosis and classification, the complication. Trauma score and curative effect evaluation. The database is registered in the form of browser / server based on the Internet, with the functions of case management, data export, historical trace query, progress report, image management, personal data management and so on. Conclusion: the whole life cycle database of pelvic trauma including pre-hospital first aid was established in China for the first time. Through the data input into the database analysis, it is proved that the database runs well, has the characteristics of scientific content, practical function, friendly interface, clear structure, simple operation and so on.
【作者单位】：中南大学湘雅医院骨科;
【基金】：湖南省科学技术厅科技计划项目(2015SK20474) 湘雅临床大数据系统建设项目(xyyydsj9)~~
【分类号】：R683.3

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