并趾术后切口瘢痕疙瘩与足趾肥大畸形的相关性分析
发布时间:2021-11-23 05:08
目的:探讨并趾分离术后发生的切口瘢痕疙瘩与并连足趾肥大畸形的相关性。方法:回顾性分析2011年01月至2016年01月我科行并趾分离术的253例患儿的临床资料,调查患儿术前足趾形态、并连程度、手术方式、术后切口愈合情况以及术后瘢痕情况,利用SPSS 22.0软件分析术前足趾形态、并连程度、手术方式、术后切口愈合情况与并趾术后瘢痕疙瘩发生的相关性。并对10例术前伴有并连足趾肥大畸形的患儿进行前瞻性研究,以进一步验证二者的相关性。结果:回顾性分析中:术后发生瘢痕疙瘩共8例,均为且仅为术前伴并连足趾肥大者,均为完全性并趾,手术均有植皮,而所有病例植皮供区均无瘢痕疙瘩发生。术后瘢痕疙瘩的发生在伴有术前并连足趾肥大、完全性并趾以及手术有植皮方面,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在切口愈合方面,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。前瞻性研究中:4个并连的正常大小的足趾中,1个足趾分离后创面植皮,完全未发生瘢痕疙瘩,其余3个足趾利用肥大足趾转移来的皮肤覆盖创面未植皮,转移皮瓣处有轻度瘢痕疙瘩,足趾其余区域无瘢痕疙瘩。17个术前伴肥大畸形的足趾,无论植皮与否,是否并连完全,术后均发...
【文章来源】:重庆医科大学重庆市
【文章页数】:37 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【部分图文】:
术前双足照片对比,左第3趾肥大
图 1 术前双足照片对比,左第 3趾肥大Fig1 Comparison of bilateralpreoperative toes,left 3rd toehypertrophy图 2 术前双足 X 片对比,左第 4趾肥大Fig2 Comparison of bilateral toespreoperative X-ray, left 4th toehypertrophy图 3 与相邻足趾比较,第 3 趾肥大Fig3 Compared with adjacenttoes,3rd toe hypertrophy图 4 女,1 岁。左图:术前左足 3、4 趾完全并连伴足趾轻度肥大;中图:术后 1 个月开始出现瘢痕疙瘩,术后 3 个月时,瘢痕疙瘩严重;右图:通过抗瘢痕综合治疗,术后 5 年时,瘢痕疙瘩已软化Fig4 Female, 1 year old. Left figure: 3rd, 4th toes are complete syndactyly with slightly hypertrophy;Centralfigure: keloid occurred in 1 month after surgery, keloid is serious in 3 months;Right figure: Five years laterafter surgery, keloid had been softened by anti cicatricial therapy
图 1 术前双足照片对比,左第 3趾肥大Fig1 Comparison of bilateralpreoperative toes,left 3rd toehypertrophy图 2 术前双足 X 片对比,左第 4趾肥大Fig2 Comparison of bilateral toespreoperative X-ray, left 4th toehypertrophy图 3 与相邻足趾比较,第 3 趾肥大Fig3 Compared with adjacenttoes,3rd toe hypertrophy图 4 女,1 岁。左图:术前左足 3、4 趾完全并连伴足趾轻度肥大;中图:术后 1 个月开始出现瘢痕疙瘩,术后 3 个月时,瘢痕疙瘩严重;右图:通过抗瘢痕综合治疗,术后 5 年时,瘢痕疙瘩已软化Fig4 Female, 1 year old. Left figure: 3rd, 4th toes are complete syndactyly with slightly hypertrophy;Centralfigure: keloid occurred in 1 month after surgery, keloid is serious in 3 months;Right figure: Five years laterafter surgery, keloid had been softened by anti cicatricial therapy
本文编号:3513191
【文章来源】:重庆医科大学重庆市
【文章页数】:37 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【部分图文】:
术前双足照片对比,左第3趾肥大
图 1 术前双足照片对比,左第 3趾肥大Fig1 Comparison of bilateralpreoperative toes,left 3rd toehypertrophy图 2 术前双足 X 片对比,左第 4趾肥大Fig2 Comparison of bilateral toespreoperative X-ray, left 4th toehypertrophy图 3 与相邻足趾比较,第 3 趾肥大Fig3 Compared with adjacenttoes,3rd toe hypertrophy图 4 女,1 岁。左图:术前左足 3、4 趾完全并连伴足趾轻度肥大;中图:术后 1 个月开始出现瘢痕疙瘩,术后 3 个月时,瘢痕疙瘩严重;右图:通过抗瘢痕综合治疗,术后 5 年时,瘢痕疙瘩已软化Fig4 Female, 1 year old. Left figure: 3rd, 4th toes are complete syndactyly with slightly hypertrophy;Centralfigure: keloid occurred in 1 month after surgery, keloid is serious in 3 months;Right figure: Five years laterafter surgery, keloid had been softened by anti cicatricial therapy
图 1 术前双足照片对比,左第 3趾肥大Fig1 Comparison of bilateralpreoperative toes,left 3rd toehypertrophy图 2 术前双足 X 片对比,左第 4趾肥大Fig2 Comparison of bilateral toespreoperative X-ray, left 4th toehypertrophy图 3 与相邻足趾比较,第 3 趾肥大Fig3 Compared with adjacenttoes,3rd toe hypertrophy图 4 女,1 岁。左图:术前左足 3、4 趾完全并连伴足趾轻度肥大;中图:术后 1 个月开始出现瘢痕疙瘩,术后 3 个月时,瘢痕疙瘩严重;右图:通过抗瘢痕综合治疗,术后 5 年时,瘢痕疙瘩已软化Fig4 Female, 1 year old. Left figure: 3rd, 4th toes are complete syndactyly with slightly hypertrophy;Centralfigure: keloid occurred in 1 month after surgery, keloid is serious in 3 months;Right figure: Five years laterafter surgery, keloid had been softened by anti cicatricial therapy
本文编号:3513191
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