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变应性鼻炎防治:环境控制与患者教育

发布时间:2019-03-28 06:56
【摘要】:正变应性鼻炎(allergic rhinitis,AR)近几十年来的患病率不断增长,影响10%~30%的人口,且主要发生于儿童和青少年。由于儿童免疫系统的发育是在出生后第1~4年,具有过敏体质的儿童接触变应原后开始表现出Th2反应为主的过敏性疾病,通常开始表现为变应性皮炎,以后发展为哮喘和鼻炎这样一个演变历程~([1])。
[Abstract]:The prevalence of allergic rhinitis (allergic rhinitis,AR) has been increasing in recent decades, affecting 10% of the population and 30% of the population, mainly in children and adolescents. Since the development of the immune system in children is 1-4 years after birth, children with allergens begin to show allergic diseases dominated by Th2 reaction after exposure to allergens, and usually begin to show allergic dermatitis. The future development of asthma and rhinitis such a process ~ ([1]).
【作者单位】: 复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院耳鼻咽喉科;
【分类号】:R765.21


本文编号:2448641

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