大视杯的判读和鉴别

发布时间：2018-03-18 07:58

  本文选题：大视杯　切入点：视盘参数　出处：《华中科技大学》2014年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：[摘要]大视杯是眼科临床常见的视盘形态改变,它可以出现在各种生理或病理情况中。有研究表明不同病因所致的大视杯具有各自的形态特征可供鉴别,其中以生理性大视杯和青光眼性视神经病变最为典型,但其损害机制尚未完全明确。目前多种仪器可对视盘进行定量检测,同时各种新的视盘参数也不断被提出。现对视盘的相关解剖、临床辅助检查及大视杯在各类生理和病理情况下的特点进行综述。
[Abstract]:[abstract] large cup is a common optic disc morphological change in ophthalmology. It can be seen in various physiological or pathological conditions. Some studies have shown that the large cup caused by different etiology has its own morphological characteristics to be distinguished. Among them, physiologic large cup and glaucoma optic neuropathy are the most typical, but the mechanism of optic neuropathy is not completely clear. At present, many kinds of instruments can be used to quantitatively detect optic disc. At the same time, a variety of new optical disk parameters have been proposed. The related anatomy, clinical auxiliary examination and the characteristics of large cup under various physiological and pathological conditions are reviewed.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：R775

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