306例百色市住院鼻咽癌患者的临床资料分析

发布时间：2018-06-15 05:38

本文选题：百色市 + 鼻咽肿瘤　；参考：《中国现代医学杂志》2015年13期

【摘要】：目的以住院患者的病例资料为基础,分析百色市住院鼻咽癌患者的临床资料,从而了解百色市鼻咽癌的临床特点,为更准确反映百色地区鼻咽癌的发病规律提供资料及制定防治措施提供依据。方法收集2010年1月-2012年12月在百色市右江民族医学院附属医院首次住院的306例鼻咽癌患者的病例资料并进行统计分析。结果百色地区鼻咽癌患病率男女比例为2.52∶1,41~50岁为发病高发年龄,临床表现主要鼻部症状和颈部症状为主;病理分期以中低分化鳞状细胞癌为主,EBV-Ig A阳性为68.30%。结论百色市鼻咽癌发病特点与广东发达地区基本一致,中老年男性高发,大多数患者就诊时已经处于晚期,应加强鼻咽癌知识的宣传及早诊早治。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the clinical data of inpatients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in Baise, and to understand the clinical characteristics of NPC in Baise. To more accurately reflect the incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Baise area to provide information and make prevention and treatment measures to provide the basis. Methods 306 cases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma were collected from January 2010 to December 2012 in affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical College of nationalities of Baise City. Results the prevalence rate of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Baise area was 2.52: 1 / 41 ~ 50 years old. The main nasal symptoms and neck symptoms were the main clinical manifestations, and the positive rate of EBV-Ig A in pathological stage was 68.30%. Conclusion the incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Baise is basically consistent with that in the developed areas of Guangdong Province. The incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in middle-aged and elderly men is high, and most of the patients are in advanced stage when they visit the hospital. It is necessary to strengthen the propaganda of NPC knowledge and early diagnosis and treatment.
【作者单位】：暨南大学第一临床医学院;暨南大学附属医院肿瘤科;
【基金】：广西壮族自治区卫生厅科研课题(No:Z2011141) 广西医学科学实验中心开放基金专项项目(No:KFJJ2010-62) 百色市科学研究与技术开发计划课题(No:百科计1001003)
【分类号】：R739.63

【参考文献】