郴州市121352例新生儿听力筛查结果分析

发布时间：2019-06-30 20:01

【摘要】：目的了解2011~2012年郴州市新生儿听力障碍的发病情况及新生儿听力筛查实施过程中可能存在的问题。方法对2011~2012年郴州市分娩的新生儿在出生后3~5天行TEOAE听力初筛,未通过者42天龄时行TEOAE听力复筛,复筛未通过者在3个月内行ABR、ASSR等检查,对患儿进行综合听觉评估。结果 2011~2012年郴州市新生儿初筛率为86.82%(121 352/139 769),复筛率为81.87%(10 216/12 478),转诊率为74.37%(795/1 069);确诊为听力损失161例(242耳),其中单耳80例,双耳81例,听力损失检出率为1.33‰(161/121 352);确诊月龄为2~24月,平均5.1±3.1月。结论 2011~2012年郴州市新生儿听力损失检出率为1.33‰,但存在初筛率、复筛率、转诊率低,漏诊率、失访率高等问题。应加强新生儿听力筛查宣传,随访及管理工作,降低听力障碍患儿的失访及漏诊率。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the incidence of neonatal hearing impairment in Chenzhou City from 2011 to 2012 and the possible problems in the implementation of neonatal hearing screening. Methods from 2011 to 2012, TEOAE hearing screening was performed in neonates delivered in Chenzhou City from 2011 to 2012, TEOAE hearing re-screening was performed at 42 days of age, and ABR,ASSR was performed within 3 months after re-screening. The comprehensive hearing evaluation was carried out. Results from 2011 to 2012, the initial screening rate of neonates in Chenzhou City was 86.82% (121 352 鈮，

本文编号：2508210