某院门诊药房信息化药品调剂差错防范体系的建立与运行

发布时间：2018-03-27 10:47

本文选题：门诊药房　切入点：信息化　出处：《中国医院药学杂志》2017年08期

【摘要】：目的:通过门诊药房信息化药品调剂差错防范体系的建立与运行,有效降低药品调剂差错率,提高药学服务质量,保障患者安全用药。方法:从药品调剂前、中、后3个维度分别展开,运用信息化技术,设计并建立"医师-药师-患者"三位一体的药品调剂差错防范体系,并对该体系运行前后效果进行分析比较。结果:门诊药房信息化药品调剂差错防范体系建立运行后,药品调剂工作的各环节差错均显著减少,调剂前医师开方错误率从0.724 4%下降为0.340 3%;调剂中药师总调配差错率从0.078 8%下降为0.042 4%,其中各调配差错类别的占比也均有所下降;调剂后出门差错率从0.000 68%下降为0.000 26%。结论:门诊药房信息化药品调剂差错防范体系的建立,为减少药品调剂差错提供了有效的新方法,使药师充分发挥专业技术水平,为患者提供优质的信息化药学服务,保障患者安全用药,是未来医院药房降低药品调剂差错率的发展趋势。
[Abstract]:Objective: through the establishment and operation of the information drug dispensing error prevention system in outpatient pharmacy, the error rate of drug dispensing was reduced effectively, the quality of pharmaceutical care was improved, and the safe use of drugs was ensured. The last three dimensions are developed separately, and the system of prevention of drug dispensing errors is designed and established by using information technology, which is a trinity of "physician, pharmacist and patient". The effect of the system before and after operation was analyzed and compared. Results: after the establishment and operation of the outpatient pharmacy information drug dispensing error prevention system, the errors in every link of the drug dispensing work were significantly reduced. Before dispensing, the rate of prescription errors decreased from 0.724 to 0.340 3, the total allocation error rate of pharmacists decreased from 0.078 8% to 0.042 4%, and the proportion of all kinds of dispensing errors also decreased. The error rate after dispensing decreased from 0.000 to 0.000 26.Conclusion: the establishment of information system for preventing drug dispensing errors in outpatient pharmacy provides an effective new method for reducing drug dispensing errors and makes pharmacists give full play to their professional technical level. To provide high quality information pharmaceutical services and ensure safe use of drugs for patients is the development trend of reducing the error rate of drug dispensing in hospital pharmacies in the future.
【作者单位】：西安交通大学第一附属医院;
【基金】：西安交通大学第一附属医院基金(编号:2013YK5)
【分类号】：R952

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