我院西院区门诊老年患者用药情况的回顾性分析

发布时间：2018-04-14 08:24

本文选题：门诊药房 + 老年患者　；参考：《中国药学杂志》2017年01期

【摘要】：目的回顾性分析我院西院区2014年和2015年门诊老年患者的用药情况。方法通过我院医院信息系统(HIS)抽取2014年3月份共20个工作日和2015年3月份共20个工作日的全部处方信息,采用Excel 2010软件进行数据统计和分析。结果①数据统计结果显示2014年3月份和2015年3月门诊老年患者用药整体情况稳定,连续两年门诊老年患者处方数均约占门诊处方总数的三分之一;②有近四分之一的门诊老年患者用药品种在6种或以上;③在门诊全部药品类别中,口服类药品的用药频次构成比超过80%;④用药频次数据显示,治疗心脑血管系统疾病的药物所占比重最大。结论我院西院区门诊老年患者用药情况基本符合门诊各科室设计,门诊老年患者用药量基本符合药物常规用量;通过对门诊老年患者用药数据的统计分析,为进一步研究老年患者用药中存在的问题提供数据支持。
[Abstract]:Objective to retrospectively analyze the drug use of elderly outpatients in 2014 and 2015 in the west hospital of our hospital.Methods the prescription information of 20 working days in March of 2014 and 20 working days in March of 2015 were extracted by our hospital information system. The data were analyzed by Excel 2010 software.Results 1 the statistical results showed that the overall drug use status of outpatient elderly patients was stable in March 2014 and March 2015. The total number of outpatient prescriptions accounted for 1/3 of the total outpatient prescriptions for two consecutive years.(2) there were nearly 1/4 kinds of drugs used by elderly outpatients in 6 or more kinds of drugs in all kinds of drugs in outpatient clinic. The frequency composition ratio of oral drugs was more than 80%, and the data showed that there were more than 80% of the drugs used in the outpatient department.Drugs for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases account for the largest proportion.Conclusion the drug usage of the elderly patients in the outpatient department of our hospital is basically in accordance with the design of each department of the outpatient department, and the dosage of the drug used by the elderly patient in the outpatient department is basically in line with the routine dosage of the drug.To provide data support for further study of the problems existing in the use of drugs in elderly patients.
【作者单位】：中国医学科学院北京协和医院药剂科;
【分类号】：R954

【参考文献】