药品临床价值评估指标体系的构建研究

发布时间：2018-04-22 17:18

本文选题：药品临床价值 + 指标体系　；参考：《中国药学杂志》2017年08期

【摘要】：目的对药品临床价值的内涵与构成进行分析,并构建药品临床价值评估的指标体系,为药品临床价值的科学评估提供参考依据。方法参考德国、法国药品临床价值评估的指标,初步构建临床价值指标体系,运用专家访谈与德尔菲问卷调查等方法,统计分析确定指标体系构成与指标权重。结果构建了由临床价值和创新价值2个一级指标及15个二级指标组成的药品临床价值分类指标体系。邀请专家根据背景资料对瑞舒伐他汀、阿托伐他汀和辛伐他汀等他汀类药品通用名进行评分,汇总专家评分结果,确定价值排序,并与德国、法国、英国、美国、韩国、日本的市场均价进行对比分析。结论药品临床价值是确定药品合理价格的国际通行标准。本研究依据药品临床价值分类判断药品价格在同类产品中价值排序的方法可行。部分他汀类药品通用名价格排序不能与其临床价值排序相对应,价格没能反映其价值。背景资料的完整性和真实性直接决定临床价值的分级,需要多方参与提供翔实数据和资料。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the connotation and composition of drug clinical value, and to construct the index system of drug clinical value evaluation, and to provide reference for the scientific evaluation of drug clinical value. Methods referring to the indexes of drug clinical value evaluation in Germany and France, the clinical value index system was preliminarily constructed, and the composition and weight of the index system were determined by means of expert interview and Delphi questionnaire survey. Results A classification index system of drug clinical value was constructed, which consisted of two primary indexes and 15 second-class indexes. Experts are invited to rate the generic names of Risuvastatin, Atto vastatin, Simvastatin, and other statins based on background information, summarize the expert scores, determine the value order, and compare with Germany, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, South Korea, The market average price in Japan is compared and analyzed. Conclusion the clinical value of drugs is the international standard to determine the reasonable price of drugs. According to the classification of drug clinical value, this study is feasible to judge the value ranking of drug price in the same kind of products. The price order of some statins does not correspond to its clinical value ranking, and the price does not reflect its value. The integrity and authenticity of background information directly determine the classification of clinical value.
【作者单位】：沈阳药科大学工商管理学院;中国药师协会;中国药学会;
【基金】：中国药师协会委托项目“药品临床价值分类研究”项目资助(2015-0-4-092)
【分类号】：R95

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