聚氧乙烯在药物防滥用配方中的应用
发布时间:2018-05-05 04:43
本文选题:阿片类药品 + 阿片类镇痛药 ; 参考:《中国医药工业杂志》2016年10期
【摘要】:正(www.colorcon.com.cn)阿片类镇痛药是一类常见的镇痛药,如羟考酮、美沙酮、氢可酮、羟吗啡酮等。近年来,随着阿片类药品种类和处方的增多,这类药物在非医疗用途上的应用也越来越多[1]。阿片类镇痛药可以多种方式滥用,如可以粉碎后吞服或经鼻吸入、粉碎后抽吸或溶解后注射等。在美国,12岁的青少年中,有80%滥用他人的处方药。过量使用阿片类药物造成的死亡率已经超过了交通事故死亡率。根据美国疾病控制和预防中心(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)的数据,2012年全美共有22 114例药物滥用所导致的死亡,其
[Abstract]:Opioids (www.colorcon.com.cn) are common analgesics, such as hydroxycodone, methadone, hydrocorone, hydroxymorphine and so on. In recent years, with the increase of opioid types and prescriptions, the use of these drugs in non-medical uses is also increasing [1]. Opioid analgesics can be abused in a variety of ways, such as crushing, swallowing, inhaling through nose, sucking after crushing or injection after dissolution, etc. Eighty percent of 12-year-olds in the United States abuse prescription drugs. Overuse of opioids has caused more deaths than traffic accidents. According to the Centers for for Disease Control and Prevention, a total of 22,114 deaths from drug abuse were reported in 2012 in the United States.
【作者单位】: 上海卡乐康包衣技术有限公司;
【分类号】:R94
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1 张友干;癌性疼痛应用麻醉药品的误区[N];中国中医药报;2004年
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