浅谈合理使用抗生素的重要性

发布时间：2018-05-09 05:11

本文选题：抗生素 + 合理使用　；参考：《中国医药指南》2016年33期

【摘要】：目的通过建立相关的管理制度,加大对抗生素使用的管理力度,增强人们合理用药的意识。方法分析我院从2013年4月至10月的抗生素类药物的处方资料,逐个审查每张处方中抗生素类药物的剂量、种类、联合用药的使用以及是否存在使用不当等问题,通过分析与统计之后,制定相关的抗生素类药物的使用的规章制度,保证对每类抗生素药物都能进行严格的监督与管理,然后在与2014年1月至2014年6月的抗生素药物的处方进行比较。结果在制定抗生素合理应用的规章制度之前,抗生素类药物处方的合理使用率为69.98%,而之后达到了92.45%,存在差异,具有统计学意义。结论由于药物既有治疗作用,又有不良反应,抗生素类的药物也不例外,所以医务工作者要定期接受"如何合理使用抗生素"的培训,增强医务工作者对这类药物不良反应的认识,建立健全的抗生素类药物合理使用的规章制度,完善对抗生素类药物的科学管理,减少由于药物使用不当而引起的医疗事故。
[Abstract]:Objective to strengthen the awareness of rational use of antibiotics by establishing relevant management system. Methods the prescription data of antibiotic drugs in our hospital from April to October 2013 were analyzed, and the dosage, type, combined use and improper use of antibiotics in each prescription were reviewed one by one. Through the analysis and statistics, the relevant regulations on the use of antibiotic drugs are formulated to ensure that every antibiotic drug can be strictly supervised and managed. They were then compared with prescriptions for antibiotic drugs from January 2014 to June 2014. Results before formulating the rules and regulations of rational use of antibiotics, the rational utilization rate of antibiotics prescription was 69.98 and 92.455.There was significant difference. Conclusion because drugs have both therapeutic and adverse effects and antibiotics are no exception, medical workers should receive regular training on "how to use antibiotics reasonably". We should strengthen the medical workers' understanding of the adverse reactions of these drugs, establish sound rules and regulations on the rational use of antibiotics, improve the scientific management of antibiotics, and reduce the medical malpractice caused by improper use of drugs.
【作者单位】：长春市中心医院;
【分类号】：R95

【相似文献】