医院临床药师药学服务能力及影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-05-27 08:23

本文选题：药学服务 + 能力　；参考：《中国药房》2017年17期

【摘要】：目的:为提高医院药学服务水平提供参考。方法:采用方便抽样法,选取我国17省市38家"三甲"医院的712名临床药师进行药学服务能力及影响因素调查,并将调查结果进行单因素及多因素Logistic回归分析。结果:单因素分析结果显示,临床药师与患者及医护人员的交流情况、患者的倾听态度、对工作前景的态度、对药学服务内涵的了解程度、医院药品供应及时性、渠道顺畅与否、药品协调流程是否及时对药学服务工作能否顺利开展有显著影响(P0.05)。多因素分析结果显示,与医师交流越好[OR=1.819,95%CI(1.469,2.253)]、越能理解药学服务的定义和内涵[OR=2.263,95%CI(1.722,2.973)]、对药师工作前景越看好[OR=1.506,95%CI(1.309,1.733)]的男性[OR=0.558,95%CI(0.382,0.813)]临床药师认为能开展好药学服务工作。结论:本次调查能在一定程度上反映我国目前医院药学服务现状。建议医院通过加强药学资源配置及增加医师与药师的协作,提高药师的药学服务能力。
[Abstract]:Objective: to provide reference for improving the level of pharmaceutical care in hospitals. Methods: using the convenient sampling method, 712 clinical pharmacists from 38 hospitals in 17 provinces and cities of China were selected to investigate the pharmaceutical care ability and influencing factors, and the results were analyzed by univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis. Results: the results of univariate analysis showed that the communication between the clinical pharmacist and the patients and the medical staff, the listening attitude of the patients, the attitude towards the prospect of work, the understanding of the connotation of pharmaceutical service, the timeliness of the hospital drug supply, Whether the channel is smooth or not, whether the process of drug coordination is timely has a significant effect on the smooth development of pharmaceutical service. The results of multivariate analysis showed that the better communication with physicians (OR1.81995 CII 1.469 / 2.253), the better understanding of the definition and connotation of pharmaceutical care [OR2.263C95CI1.7222.973], the better the prospect of pharmacists' work [OR1.50695CI1.3091.733] Conclusion: this survey can reflect the present situation of hospital pharmaceutical care in China to some extent. It is suggested that the hospital should strengthen the allocation of pharmaceutical resources and increase the cooperation between doctors and pharmacists to improve the pharmaceutical service ability of pharmacists.
【作者单位】：重庆医科大学公共卫生与管理学院;重庆医科大学附属第二医院药学部;
【分类号】：R95

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