我国零售药店分级管理实施状况、困境及对策研究

发布时间：2018-05-30 11:38

本文选题：零售药店 + 分级管理　；参考：《中国药房》2017年01期

【摘要】：目的:为完善我国零售药店分级管理及其规范标准提供参考。方法:采用比较法,对我国零售药店分级管理的实施状况和标准进行归纳分析,针对分级管理对零售药店的影响及其实施困境,提出相应的完善对策。结果与结论:我国各省市零售药店分级管理的实施状况和标准存在差异,自2007年实施试点以来,其影响包括零售药店面临优胜劣汰洗牌格局、偏远的乡镇小型零售药店面临转型等,同时存在政府对零售药店分级管理宣传力度不够、零售药店执业药师队伍建设有待加强等困境。国家及相关部门应将药学服务能力和药店信用等级纳入规范标准,对零售药店实施动态管理,使零售药店分级管理与执业药师队伍建设相辅相成。
[Abstract]:Objective: to provide reference for the improvement of grading management and standard of retail pharmacies in China. Methods: by using the comparative method, the author summarized and analyzed the implementation situation and standards of the hierarchical management of retail pharmacies in China, and put forward the corresponding perfect countermeasures in view of the influence of the hierarchical management on the retail pharmacies and the difficulties in the implementation. Results & conclusion: there are differences in the implementation status and standards of hierarchical management of retail pharmacies in various provinces and cities in China. Since the implementation of the pilot project in 2007, the impact of these measures has included the situation that retail pharmacies are facing the situation of survival of the fittest and shuffling. The small retail pharmacies in remote villages and towns are facing the transformation and so on. At the same time, the government does not give enough publicity to the hierarchical management of retail pharmacies, and the construction of pharmacists in retail pharmacies needs to be strengthened. The state and related departments should bring pharmaceutical service ability and pharmacy credit grade into the standard, implement dynamic management of retail drugstores, and make the hierarchical management of retail pharmacies and the construction of licensed pharmacists complement each other.
【作者单位】：浙江医药高等专科学校商学院;
【基金】：浙江省教育厅一般科研项目(No.Y201432588) 浙江省食品药品监督管理与产业发展研究会课题(No.ZYH2015019)
【分类号】：R95

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