某三甲医院药品库存周转率与药品短缺率关系的探讨

发布时间：2018-06-24 08:11

本文选题：药品库存周转率 + 药品短缺率　；参考：《实用药物与临床》2016年07期

【摘要】：目的探讨某三甲医院药品库存周转率、药品短缺率、药资回收毛利率的关系,旨在加快资金周转,提高药品经营绩效。方法将某三甲医院一级库与二级库的药品月消耗量、药品月平均库存量、药房药品请领计划数、药品短缺数等数据输入Excel 2003,计算药品周转率、药品短缺率、药资回收毛利率等。结果一级库2009-2012年药品库存周转率分别是254.3%、386.1%、282.1%、289.7%。2012年一级库每月的药品周转率与药品短缺率不相关;二级库药品周转率最低的为222.1%,最高的为375.5%,因此,衡量药品获利能力的药资回收毛利率相差较大。结论各库存单位的药品库存周转率虽然符合2012年卫生部《国家级优质评审标准》,但是药品库存管理依然以传统经验为主,缺乏规范统一的药品库存管理方法。用科学的库存管理方法合理控制药品库存,从而提高药品周转率,不会导致药品短缺率的增加,但是可提高药品经营绩效。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the relationship among drug inventory turnover, drug shortage rate and drug recovery gross profit rate in a hospital in order to speed up the turnover of funds and improve the performance of drug management. Methods the monthly consumption of drugs, the average monthly stock of drugs, the number of drug requisition plan, the number of drug shortage and so on were input into Excel 2003 to calculate the drug turnover rate, the drug shortage rate, the gross profit rate of drug recovery and so on. Results in 2009-2012, the drug inventory turnover rate of the first class bank was 254.3 / 386.1 / 282.1 / 289.7.There was no correlation between the drug turnover rate and the drug shortage rate in the first class bank in 2012, while the lowest one was 222.1 in the second class bank, and the highest was 375.5b in the second class bank, therefore, there was no correlation between the drug turnover rate and the drug shortage rate in the first class bank in 2012. The gross profit margin of drug recovery is quite different. Conclusion although the drug inventory turnover rate of each inventory unit accords with the National quality Evaluation Standard of the Ministry of Health in 2012, the drug inventory management is still dominated by traditional experience and lacks of standardized and unified methods of drug inventory management. The scientific inventory management method is used to control the drug stock reasonably, so as to improve the drug turnover rate, which will not lead to the increase of the drug shortage rate, but can improve the drug management performance.
【作者单位】：安徽省立医院药剂科;
【分类号】：R954

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