综析基层医疗机构药事管理工作的发展现况及其对策研究

发布时间：2018-10-25 14:05

【摘要】：基层医疗机构,是中国卫生医疗事业发展的重要保障。自中国加入世贸组织以来,随着经济发展水平的逐步提高,中国卫生医疗事业所彰显的优势作用越来越明显。然而,在经济发展的新时期,中国基层医疗机构的发展却面临着巨大的压力和挑战。在市场化改革的过程中,中国基层医疗机构却面临诸多的问题——对药事管理工作的认知有限、药事管理工作的目标不明确、缺乏有效的药事管理模式等。如果不能有效地解决这些负面的影响因素,将严重阻碍中国基层医疗机构的可持续性发展。因此,基层医疗机构必须要制定科学的发展规划,并依据自身的实际情况,对其药事管理工作进行科学且系统的调整和优化。当然,药事管理工作的优化不是盲目的,必须要遵循科学的原则,要以促进基层医疗机构的发展的为根本目的。因此,本研究必须以先进的管理理论为新视角,全面系统地分析基层医疗机构在发展过程中所存在的瓶颈问题,并运用社会学、经济学和管理学等相关学科的专业知识和理论,对健全和完善基层医疗机构的药事管理工作制度提出相关的优化建议。针对药事管理工作的对策研究,则是基层医疗机构为了实现可持续性发展,以所面临的竞争激烈的运营环境为基础,进而进行的药事管理工作进行的整体性规划和安排。所以,本文以日照市的基层医疗机构为研究对象,对日照市基层医疗机构药事管理工作的发展现况进行具体的阐述;并根据日照市基层医疗机构药事管理工作所具有的优势和劣势,深入分析药事管理工作领域所面临的诸多问题;针对基层医疗机构药事管理工作的实际情况,对基层医疗机构药事管理工作的未来发展提供可行性的建议,旨在为药事管理工作相关领域的研究提供具有重要价值的参考。
[Abstract]:Primary-level medical institutions are an important guarantee for the development of health care in China. Since China's entry into the WTO, with the gradual improvement of economic development, the superiority of China's health and medical services has become more and more obvious. However, in the new period of economic development, the development of primary medical institutions in China is facing great pressure and challenges. In the process of market-oriented reform, China's primary medical institutions are faced with many problems, such as limited understanding of drug management, unclear objectives of pharmaceutical management, lack of effective drug management model, and so on. If these negative factors are not effectively addressed, the sustainable development of primary health care institutions in China will be seriously hindered. Therefore, the primary medical institutions must formulate scientific development plans, and according to their own actual situation, their pharmaceutical management work should be scientifically and systematically adjusted and optimized. Of course, the optimization of pharmaceutical management work is not blind, must follow the scientific principle, must promote the development of primary medical institutions as the basic purpose. Therefore, this research must take the advanced management theory as the new angle of view, comprehensively and systematically analyzes the bottleneck problem existing in the development process of the basic medical institutions, and applies the specialized knowledge and theory of sociology, economics and management science and so on. To improve and improve the basic medical institutions of drug management system to put forward relevant optimization suggestions. The research on the countermeasures of pharmaceutical management is the holistic planning and arrangement of pharmaceutical management in primary medical institutions in order to realize sustainable development and based on the competitive operation environment faced by them. Therefore, this paper takes the primary medical institutions in Rizhao as the research object, and expounds the current situation of pharmaceutical management in the primary medical institutions in Rizhao. According to the advantages and disadvantages of pharmaceutical management in primary medical institutions in Rizhao City, the problems in the field of pharmaceutical management are deeply analyzed, and the actual situation of pharmaceutical management in primary medical institutions is analyzed. To provide feasible suggestions for the future development of pharmaceutical management in primary medical institutions, in order to provide important reference for the research on the related fields of pharmaceutical management.
【学位授予单位】：山东中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R95

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