采用潜在不适当用药初级判断标准评价门诊老年患者的用药合理性

发布时间：2019-04-04 19:05

【摘要】：目的调查我院门诊老年患者潜在的不适当用药情况,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法以文献报道的老年人潜在不适当用药初级判定标准(以下简称"标准")为依据,利用处方点评软件临床药学管理系统2.1抽取本院2014年5-7月年龄≥65岁的老年患者的门诊处方进行分析,评价老年患者潜在不适当用药的情况。结果在调查的53 015张处方中,出现"标准"中目录药物的处方12 249(23.105%)张,其中含苯二氮怡类药、抗血小板药和非甾体类抗炎药处方最多,分别为4 294(35.056%)、2 738(22.353%)和2 653(21.659%)张。疾病状态下潜在不适当用药处方1 556张(2.935%),其中含抗血小板药物的处方最多,为1 316(84.576%)张。结论有必要加强预防老年患者疾病状态下的潜在不适当用药,进一步提高用药安全性。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the potential inappropriate use of drugs in elderly outpatients in our hospital, and to provide reference for rational use of drugs in clinic. Methods based on the primary criteria for the determination of potential inappropriate use of drugs in the elderly reported in the literature (hereinafter referred to as "the criteria"), The clinical pharmacy management system 2.1 was used to analyze the out-patient prescriptions of elderly patients aged 鈮，

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