电视暴露和睡眠问题对18月龄儿童智能发育的影响

发布时间：2018-01-12 23:00

  本文关键词：电视暴露和睡眠问题对18月龄儿童智能发育的影响　出处：《中国儿童保健杂志》2016年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

  更多相关文章： 电视 睡眠 边缘智力 认知发展 儿童

【摘要】：目的探讨电视暴露和睡眠问题与18月龄儿童智能发育的关联。方法以2013年7月-2014年4月在马鞍山市妇幼保健院儿童保健门诊进行常规体检的18月龄儿童作为研究对象。收集相关的人口统计学信息、屏幕暴露和睡眠情况等。采用"0~6岁儿童智能筛查测验量表"(DST)对儿童的智能进行评估。共获得有效问卷1 647份,其中男童843人、女童804人。使用χ2检验和Logistic回归模型对数据进行分析。结果调整性别、独生子女、父母年龄、父母文化程度、工作性质、家庭月收入,同时将电视暴露、睡眠问题、入睡有规律纳入回归方程分析,结果显示电视暴露≥60min和睡眠问题均能独立增加儿童边缘智力及智力低下发生的风险(OR=1.89,95%CI:1.11~3.23;OR=1.46.95%CI:1.03~2.07)。结论长时间的电视暴露和睡眠问题对儿童智力发育有消极的影响。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between TV exposure and sleep problems and the intelligence development of children aged 18 months. Methods routine physical examination was performed in the child health clinic of Maanshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital from July 2013 to April 2014. Children aged 8 months were selected as subjects. Relevant demographic information was collected. Screen exposure and sleep status. The intelligence of children was evaluated with the Intelligence screening Test scale (DST). A total of 1,647 valid questionnaires were obtained, of which 843 were boys. The data were analyzed by 蠂 2 test and Logistic regression model. Results the data were adjusted for sex, only child, parents' age, parents' education, nature of work and monthly family income. At the same time, TV exposure, sleep problems and sleep were included in the regression equation analysis. The results showed that TV exposure 鈮，

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