已婚育龄妇女未婚先孕情况及影响因素

发布时间：2018-03-08 20:52

本文选题：已婚育龄妇女　切入点：未婚先孕　出处：《中国公共卫生》2015年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解已婚育龄妇女未婚先孕状况并分析其影响因素,为制定有效干预措施提高妇女生殖健康水平提供科学依据。方法采用分层整群抽样方法抽取广东省佛山市西樵镇937名本地和358名流动已婚育龄妇女进行问卷调查。结果 1 295名已婚育龄妇女中,未婚先孕420人,未婚先孕率为32.43%;未婚先孕者中未婚先育、因孕结婚、婚前人工流产、同时有婚前人工流产和未婚先育及同时有婚前人工流产和因孕结婚者分别为48人(11.43%)、262人(62.38%)、60人(14.29%)、15人(3.57%)及35人(8.33%);流动人口、年龄为20~29和30~39岁、文化程度为初中和高中/中专/职中的妇女未婚先孕率较高,分别为37.43%、46.95%和34.03%、34.81%和38.93%,其OR值分别为1.634、4.711和2.447、2.487和2.144。结论未婚先孕率较高,应重点加强青春期、流动人口和未婚育龄男女的生殖健康知识教育,以保证妇女身心健康,并更好地落实优生优育政策。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the status of unmarried first pregnancy among married women of childbearing age and analyze its influencing factors. Methods 937 local women and 358 floating married women of childbearing age in Xicao Town, Foshan City, Guangdong Province were investigated by stratified cluster sampling. Results among 1,295 married women of childbearing age, There were 420 unmarried first pregnant women, and the rate of unmarried first pregnancy was 32.43. Among the unmarried first pregnant women, unmarried first conceived, because of pregnancy and marriage, abortion was induced before marriage. At the same time, there were induced abortions before marriage and childbearing before marriage, and there were 48 persons who had induced abortion before marriage and those who were married because of pregnancy. The number of persons who had abortions before marriage and who were married as a result of pregnancy were 11.4343 / 262, 62.38 / 262 and 60 / 14.29, respectively) and 35 persons / 3.33 / 10, respectively; the floating population, aged 2029 and 3039 years old, The rate of unmarried first pregnancy was higher in women with education level of middle school and high school / secondary school / vocational school, which were 46.95% and 34.03% and 38.93%, respectively, and their OR values were 1.6344.711 and 2.4472.487 and 2.144.Conclusion the rate of unmarried first pregnancy is higher, and puberty should be strengthened. Migrant population and unmarried men and women of reproductive health education to ensure women's physical and mental health and better implementation of the policy.
【作者单位】：广东药学院公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计教研室广东省分子流行病学重点实验室;
【基金】：广东省科技计划项目(2011B031800350)
【分类号】：R169.1

【相似文献】