1991-2011年贵州省成人体质指数变化趋势分析

发布时间：2018-03-15 11:23

本文选题：体质指数　切入点：成人　出处：《现代预防医学》2017年19期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析1991-2011年贵州省成人体质指数(Body Mass Index,BMI)分布及变化趋势。方法利用1991-2011年"中国健康与营养调查"项目8次追踪调查数据,选取贵州省18~60岁居民为研究对象,分析不同特征研究对象BMI及超重肥胖率的变化趋势。结果 1991-2011年贵州省成人BMI均值从(21.2±2.3)kg/m2上升到(22.8±3.3)kg/m2;男、女BMI均值分别上升了0.7 kg/m2和0.2kg/m2;40岁~年龄组BMI均值上升最快;城市、郊区、县城和农村居民BMI均值分别上升了1.1 kg/m2、1.1 kg/m2、1.9 kg/m2和1.9 kg/m2;超重肥胖率从11.4%上升到33.9%。结论贵州城乡居民超重肥胖呈增长趋势。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the distribution and change trend of adult body Mass index (BMI) in Guizhou Province from 1991 to 2011. Methods using the data of 8 times of "China Health and Nutrition Survey" from 1991 to 2011, 1860 year-old residents of Guizhou Province were selected as the research objects. Results the mean value of adult BMI increased from 21.2 卤2.3 kg / m ~ 2 to 22.8 卤3.3 kg / m ~ 2 from 1991 to 2011 in Guizhou Province. The mean value of BMI in men and women increased by 0.7 kg/m2 and 0.2 kg / m ~ 2 respectively. The average BMI of county and rural residents increased by 1.1 kg / m ~ (2) / 1.1 kg / m ~ (2) kg/m2 and 1.9 kg / m ~ (2), respectively. The overweight and obesity rate increased from 11.4% to 33.9. Conclusion the overweight and obesity rate of urban and rural residents in Guizhou is increasing.
【作者单位】：贵州医科大学公共卫生学院;贵州省疾控中心;
【基金】：中国疾病预防控制中心和美国北卡罗莱纳大学人口中心合作项目“中国健康与营养调查”(NIH:R01-HD30880,DK056350,and R01-HD38700)
【分类号】：R151.42

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