1例结膜吸吮线虫病报告及中国流行状况分析

发布时间：2018-03-21 21:44

本文选题：结膜吸吮线虫　切入点：结膜吸吮线虫病　出处：《中国人兽共患病学报》2017年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的报道1例在中国大连感染结膜吸吮线虫的7个月大婴儿病例,并对中国人体结膜吸吮线虫病的流行状况作以分析。方法查阅1917—2016年文献,统计已报告的感染病例数进行分析。结果中国是世界上报道人体结膜吸吮线虫感染病例最多的国家,自1917年至2016年,中国已报告的感染病例数达626例,广泛分布于全国28个省市,我们分析了超过400例具有较详细临床数据的中国结膜吸吮线虫病病例。患者年龄最小2个月,最大至88岁。男性和女性患者所占比例分别为60.22%和39.78%。对患者的职业状况进行分析显示,学龄前儿童占55.38%;农民占32.27%;工人占4.78%;其余占7.57%。结论作为一种重要的人兽共患寄生虫,加强对结膜吸吮线虫生物学及流行病学等方面的研究,对防止其传播和流行具有重要的意义。
[Abstract]:Objective to report a 7-month-old infant case of conjunctival sucking nematode infection in Dalian, China, and to analyze the prevalence of human conjunctival sucking nematode in China. Results China has the highest number of reported cases of human conjunctival sucking nematode infection in the world. From 1917 to 2016, 626 cases of infection have been reported in China. We analyzed more than 400 cases of Chinese conjunctival sucking nematode with more detailed clinical data. The proportion of male and female patients was 60.22% and 39.78% respectively. An analysis of the occupational status of the patients showed that the proportion of preschool children was 55.38; that of farmers was 32.27; that of workers was 4.78; and that of the rest was 7.57.Conclusion as an important zoonotic parasite, It is important to strengthen the study on biology and epidemiology of sucking conjunctival nematode.
【作者单位】：大连医科大学寄生虫学教研室;
【分类号】：R181.3;R725.3

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