以家庭为中心的产后膳食指导对母乳喂养的效果影响研究

发布时间：2018-03-26 04:18

本文选题：家庭　切入点：膳食指导　出处：《中国地方病防治杂志》2017年07期

【摘要】：目的研究分析以家庭为中心的产后膳食指导对母乳喂养的效果影响。方法选取2016年3月至2016年6月期间安徽省阜阳市人民医院妇产科100例产妇为研究对象,按入院时间先后顺序分为对照组和观察组,观察组产妇实施以家庭为中心的产后膳食指导,以两组产妇及家属对母乳喂养的自我认知情况,产妇日均膳食构成,产妇体内维生素和矿物质检测指标,产后3月内纯母乳喂养率为观察指标,探讨以家庭为中心的产后膳食指导对母乳喂养的效果影响。结果观察组产妇在产妇母乳喂养的自我认知情况得分;粮谷类、水果类、蔬菜类、奶类等膳食日均摄入量;体内维生素C、钙、铁等检测指标;产妇3个月内纯母乳喂养率,都明显优于对照组(P0.05)。结论以家庭为中心的产后膳食指导干预方案可显著提升产妇及家属对母乳喂养的自我认知水平,提升产妇产后营养的摄入,从而起到改善产妇体内维生素和矿物质水平的作用,由此提升产妇产后早期纯母乳喂养率。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the effect of family centered postpartum dietary guidance on breast feeding. Methods 100 pregnant women from March 2016 to June 2016 in Fuyang people's Hospital of Anhui Province were selected as subjects. According to the order of admission time, they were divided into control group and observation group. The observation group was given family centered postpartum dietary guidance. The self-cognition of breast-feeding and the average daily diet composition of the two groups were taken into account. The levels of vitamins and minerals in maternal body and the rate of exclusive breast-feeding within 3 months after delivery were observed. To explore the effect of family centered postpartum dietary guidance on the effect of breast-feeding. Results the self-cognition scores of breast-feeding in the observation group, the daily intake of grains, fruits, vegetables, milk, etc. Vitamin C, calcium, iron in vivo, breast feeding rate of puerpera within 3 months, Conclusion Family centered intervention program for postpartum diet guidance can significantly improve the self-awareness of breast-feeding and postpartum nutrition intake of parturient women and their families. It can improve the levels of vitamins and minerals in puerpera and increase the rate of exclusive breastfeeding in the early postpartum period.
【作者单位】：安徽医科大学护理学院;阜阳职业技术学院;阜阳市人民医院;
【基金】：安徽省高等学校自然科学研究项目资助(编号:KJ2016A360)
【分类号】：R174.4

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