母乳喂养对12月龄婴儿社会性反应影响

发布时间：2018-04-11 20:45

本文选题：社会性反应 + 母乳喂养　；参考：《中国公共卫生》2015年02期

【摘要】：目的探讨母乳喂养与婴儿社会性反应的关系。方法以2012年1—12月在安徽省马鞍山市妇幼保健院儿童保健门诊进行常规体检的3个月±7 d的1 943名婴儿作为研究对象建立队列并定期随访,采用社会性反应问卷定期评价其社会性反应,同时收集婴儿父母的人口统计学资料、围生期情况和每月龄母乳喂养情况等进行分析。结果控制人口统计学特征和围生期因素后,结果显示,在2、3、4、5月龄完全母乳喂养是婴儿社会性反应的促进因素,其OR值(95%CI)分别为1.384(1.086~1.765)、1.279(1.023~1.599)、1.361(1.023~1.599)、1.461(1.043~2.046);在5~11月龄部分母乳喂养的婴儿其社会性反应得分均高于人工喂养婴儿,其OR值(95%CI)分别为1.378(1.139~1.668)、1.297(1.086~1.551)、1.265(1.066~1.501)、1.225(1.036~1.447)、1.183(1.000~1.398)、1.214(1.021~1.442)、1.269(1.055~1.527)。结论完全母乳喂养持续2月以上或部分母乳喂养持续5月以上是婴儿社会性反应的积极促进因素。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between breastfeeding and infant social reaction. Methods in 2012 1 - December in Ma'anshan Maternal and Child Health-Care Hospital of Anhui province child health clinic routine examination in 3 months - 7 d 1943 infants as the research object to establish the queue and regular follow-up, the social reaction questionnaire periodic evaluation of the social reaction, while collecting the parents of the baby the demographic data, perinatal period and monthly age breastfeeding were analyzed. The control of demographic characteristics and perinatal factors, the results showed that at the age of 2,3,4,5 months, completely breastfeeding baby social reaction promoting factors, the value of OR (95%CI) were 1.384 (1.086~1.765). 1.279 (1.023~1.599), 1.361 (1.023~1.599), 1.461 (1.043~2.046); at the age of 5~11 months, partial breastfeeding their social response scores were higher than the artificial feeding infants, the OR value (95 %CI) were 1.378 (1.139~1.668), 1.297 (1.086~1.551), 1.265 (1.066~1.501), 1.225 (1.036~1.447), 1.183 (1.000~1.398), 1.214 (1.021~1.442), 1.269 (1.055~1.527). Conclusion breastfeeding continued February or partial breastfeeding last May above is to actively promote the social factors of infant response.

【作者单位】：安徽医科大学公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系;安徽省马鞍山市妇幼保健院儿童保健科;
【基金】：安徽省预防医学与公共卫生科研课题资助(2011Y0110) 安徽省科技攻关项目安徽(11010402166)
【分类号】：R174.4

【共引文献】