2010-2015年广州市海珠区托幼机构消毒质量监测结果分析

发布时间：2018-05-29 01:09

本文选题：托幼机构 + 消毒质量　；参考：《中国消毒学杂志》2017年03期

【摘要】：目的了解掌握广州市海珠区托幼机构消毒质量情况,发现薄弱环节,提出改进措施,为卫生、教育部门管理工作提供科学依据。方法采用回顾性调查的方法,对2010-2015年辖区托幼机构室内空气、物体表面、玩具、教师手、使用中消毒剂和紫外线杀菌灯辐照强度6类监测数据进行分析。结果 6年间共监测202所托幼机构,采集监测样品14 386份,合格率为85.20%;不同样品合格率由高至低依次为使用中消毒剂(99.06%)、室内空气(96.85%)、玩具(96.05%)、物体表面(93.86%)、教师手(83.53%)、紫外线杀菌灯辐照强度(59.78%),合格率差异有统计学意义(χ~2=2308.267,P0.05);不同规模托幼机构样品合格率差异有统计学意义(χ~2=35.500,P0.05)。结论海珠区托幼机构消毒质量总体趋势良好,但紫外线杀菌灯辐照强度和教师手的卫生仍需提高。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the disinfection quality of detoxification institutions in Haizhu District of Guangzhou City, find out the weak links, and put forward some improvement measures to provide scientific basis for the management of health and education departments. Methods six types of monitoring data of indoor air, surface of objects, toys, teachers' hands, disinfectants in use and ultraviolet bactericidal lamp were analyzed by retrospective investigation from 2010 to 2015. Results A total of 202 child-care institutions were monitored and 14,386 monitoring samples were collected during the six years. The qualified rate of different samples from high to low was 99.06kW in use, 96.85g in indoor air, 96.05g in toy, 93.86m in object surface, 83.53C in teacher's hand, 59.78m in irradiation intensity of ultraviolet bactericidal lamp (蠂 ~ 2308.267p 0.05). The difference was statistically significant (蠂 ~ 2308.267p 0.05). There was significant difference in the qualified rate of kindergarten samples (蠂 ~ 2 ~ 2 ~ (35.500) (P = 0.05). Conclusion the general trend of disinfection quality of nursery facilities in Haizhu District is good, but the irradiation intensity of ultraviolet lamp and the hygiene of teachers' hands should be improved.
【作者单位】：广州市海珠区疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R175

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