济南市2006—2013年职业病报告分析

发布时间：2018-06-05 00:07

本文选题：职业病 + 尘肺　；参考：《环境与职业医学》2016年01期

【摘要】：[目的]了解济南市2006—2013年各类职业病发病情况,分析发病规律,为管理部门制定职业病防治对策提供基础资料。[方法]采用描述性分析方法对2006—2013年济南市职业病报告资料进行统计分析。[结果]2006—2013年济南市新发现职业病病例1 002例,共涉及8大类职业病。尘肺病居济南市辖区职业病之首,有757例,占总职业病病例数的75.55%;其次是职业中毒110例,占总数的10.98%;第三位是职业性耳鼻喉口腔疾病92例,占总数的9.18%。职业病报告来自于20个行业;煤炭开采和洗选业,通用、专业设备制造业及化学原料和黑色金属矿采选、冶炼及加工业居前三位。职业病报告的病例主要分布于公有经济企业(818例,占81.64%);中型企业职业病报告最多(444例,占44.31%),其次是大型企业(329例,占32.83%)。[结论]2006—2013年职业病发病呈稳定略有增长趋势,应从体制建设、日常监督、个人防护、健康监护和健康教育等多方面进行防治,确保劳动者健康。
[Abstract]:[Objective] to understand the incidence of various occupational diseases in Ji'nan from 2006 to 2013, analyze the regularity of the disease and provide basic information for the management department to formulate occupational disease control countermeasures. [method] the descriptive analysis method was used to analyze the occupational disease reports in Ji'nan city from 2006 to 2013. [fruit]2006 - 2013 Ji'nan city new occupational disease disease. 1002 cases involved 8 major occupational diseases. Pneumoconiosis was the first occupational disease in Ji'nan District, 757 cases, 75.55% of the total occupational disease cases, 110 cases of occupational poisoning, 10.98% of the total, and 92 cases of occupational otolaryngological oral diseases, and the total 9.18%. occupational disease reports came from 20 industries, coal mining and washing industry, General purpose, professional equipment manufacturing and chemical raw materials and black metal mining selection, smelting and processing industry top three. Occupational disease reports are mainly distributed in public economic enterprises (818 cases, 81.64%); occupational disease reports in medium-sized enterprises (444 cases, 44.31%), followed by large enterprises (329 cases, 32.83%). [conclusion]2006 - 2013 occupational disease The disease has a steady and slightly increasing trend. It should be prevented from the construction of the system, daily supervision, personal protection, health care and health education, so as to ensure the health of the workers.
【作者单位】：济南市疾病预防控制中心质量管理科;
【分类号】：R135

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