湖北农村妇女宫颈癌和乳腺癌免费检查满意度及影响因素

发布时间：2018-06-21 11:26

本文选题：满意度 + “两癌”免费检查　；参考：《中国公共卫生》2017年01期

【摘要】：目的了解湖北省农村妇女"两癌"免费检查受检妇女对项目的满意度及影响因素,为提高"两癌"免费检查工作质量提供依据。方法 2014年11—2015年9月在湖北省29个县市区共计100万名参加过"两癌"免费检查的受检妇女中,采用分层整群随机抽样方法抽取6 141名农村妇女进行满意度调查,应用单因素和多因素线性回归分析满意度的影响因素。结果满意度总得分为(45.36±5.25)分,其中环境满意度(9.01±1.16)分、过程满意度(9.01±1.32)分、医生专业满意度(8.93±1.32)分、医生态度满意度(9.23±1.10)分、整体满意度(9.12±1.13)分;多因素线性结果显示,经济水平低的地区受检妇女满意度高于经济水平高的地区(b=-2.539,t=-11.975,P0.001),由亲友等非行政途径通知的满意度高于由行政途径通知的满意度(b=-2.279,t=-11.243,P0.001),县妇幼保健院联合乡镇卫生院完成检查的满意度高于县妇幼保健院独立完成的满意度(b=-2.141,t=-7.711,P0.001),年龄越小对项目满意度越高(b=-0.026,t=-3.338,P=0.001),参加次数对结果无影响。结论湖北省农村妇女对"两癌"免费检查总体满意度高;地区经济水平、通知途径、开展模式和年龄是影响受检妇女满意度的主要因素。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the satisfaction degree and influencing factors of "two cancers" free inspection among rural women in Hubei province, and to provide the basis for improving the quality of "two cancers" free examination. Methods A total of 1 million women in 29 counties and cities of Hubei Province who had undergone free screening for "two cancers" were investigated by stratified cluster random sampling method in order to investigate the satisfaction of 6 141 rural women in 29 counties and cities in Hubei province from November to September 2015. Univariate and multivariate linear regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of satisfaction. Results the total score of satisfaction was 45.36 卤5.25), including environmental satisfaction (9.01 卤1.16), process satisfaction (9.01 卤1.32), doctors' professional satisfaction (8.93 卤1.32), doctors' attitude satisfaction (9.23 卤1.10), overall satisfaction (9.12 卤1.13). The degree of satisfaction of tested women in areas with low economic level was higher than that in areas with high economic level. The satisfaction degree notified by non-administrative means such as relatives and friends was higher than that notified by administrative channels. The satisfaction degree of examination was higher than that of independent completion of MCH in county MCH hospital. The lower the age was, the higher the satisfaction of the project was. The number of participation had no effect on the results. Conclusion the overall satisfaction of rural women in Hubei Province for free examination of "two cancers" is high, and the regional economic level, the way of notification, the mode of development and the age are the main factors affecting the satisfaction of the tested women.
【作者单位】：武汉大学公共卫生学院社会医学与卫生事业管理系;
【基金】：湖北省妇联项目(305-229900001)
【分类号】：R173

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